Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29451599›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2018

First case report of atypical disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis in an opium abuser in Iran.

Seyed Ahmad Hashemi, Alireza Badirzadeh, Sadaf Sabzevari, Ali Nouri, Mohammad Seyyedin

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2023
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  7. Bionomics and phylo-molecular analysis ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seyed Ahmad HashemiVector-borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Alireza BadirzadehDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sadaf SabzevariVector-borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Ali NouriVector-borne Diseases Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Mohammad SeyyedinRazi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Mashhad, Iran.
North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences · IRRazi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmaniasis is a worldwide tropical infectious disease caused by different species of intracellular protozoa parasites of the genus Leishmania . Herein, we report a 78-year-old man with unusual diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis (DCL) who had a history of opium abuse and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He had multiple papular, crusted and severely ulcerated lesions extended to his arm and chest. Direct smears and skin punch biopsy of the lesions were suggestive of leishmaniasis. Parasite DNA was amplified from ulcers, and identified as Leishmania major by PCR-RFLP, confirmed by sequencing analyses. The aim of the current study was to bring to attention this atypical form of disease in CL endemic countries. Thus, this is the first case of DCL in an opium abuser with COPD due to L. major in Northeastern Iran indicating that atypical and extensive forms of CL (DCL) owing to L. major are increasing in Iran.

Indexed as

AgedFatal OutcomeHumansIranLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMaleOpium DependencePolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID29451599
PMCPMC5813668
OpenAlexW2786757073

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.