Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29451497›Full record

ArticlePhysiological measurement2018

Automated skeletal tissue quantification in the lower leg using peripheral quantitative computed tomography.

Sokratis Makrogiannis, Fatima Boukari, Luigi Ferrucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological measurement, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sokratis MakrogiannisDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Delaware State University, Dover, DE 19901, United States of America.
Fatima BoukariDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Delaware State University, Dover, DE 19901, United States of America.
Luigi FerrucciLongitudinal Studies Section, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States of America.

Funding

QUANTITATIVE IMAGE ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES FOR STUDIES OF AGING PHENOTYPES AND AGE-RELATED DISEASESSC3GM113754 · NIGMS · DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MAKROGIANNIS, SOKRATIS · 2015 to 2024
$686k
NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM113754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this paper we introduce a methodology for hard and soft tissue quantification at proximal, intermediate and distal tibia sites using peripheral quantitative computed tomography scans. Quantification of bone properties is crucial for estimating bone structure resistance to mechanical stress and adaptations to loading. Soft tissue variables can be computed to investigate muscle volume and density, muscle-bone relationship, and fat infiltration. APPROACH: We employed implicit active contour models and clustering techniques for automated segmentation and identification of bone, muscle and fat at [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text] tibia length. Next, we calculated densitometric, area and shape characteristics for each tissue type. We implemented our approach as a multi-platform tool denoted by TIDAQ (tissue identification and quantification) to be used by clinical researchers. MAIN

resultsWe validated the proposed method against reference quantification measurements and tissue delineations obtained by semi-automated workflows. The average Deming regression slope between the tested and reference method was 1.126 for cross-sectional areas and 1.078 for mineral densities, indicating very good agreement. Our method produced high average coefficient of variation (R SIGNIFICANCE: Our methodology should allow for high throughput, accurate and reproducible automatic quantification of muscle and bone characteristics of the lower leg. This information is critical to evaluate risk of future adverse outcomes and assess the effect of medications, hormones, and behavioral interventions aimed at improving bone and muscle strength.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdipose TissueAdultAgedAutomationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusclesTibiaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29451497
PMCPMC5933065

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.