Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29451179›Full record

SynthesisSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association

Sarcopenia and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A meta-analysis.

Karn Wijarnpreecha, Panadeekarn Panjawatanan, Charat Thongprayoon, Veeravich Jaruvongvanich, Patompong Ungprasert

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  5. Inflammation-Insulin Resistance Crosstalk and the Central Role of Myokines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  13. Prevalence and outcome of sarcopenia in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Karn WijarnpreechaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bassett Medical Center, Cooperstown, New York, USA.
Panadeekarn PanjawatananDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Charat ThongprayoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bassett Medical Center, Cooperstown, New York, USA.
Veeravich JaruvongvanichDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, USA.
Patompong UngprasertDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Bassett Medical Center · USChiang Mai University · THMahidol University · THUniversity of Hawaii System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: The association between sarcopenia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been suggested by recent epidemiological studies, although the results have been inconsistent. This meta-analysis was conducted to summarize all available data and estimate the risk of NAFLD among patients with sarcopenia. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using MEDLINE and EMBASE databases through November 2016 to identify all studies that compared the risk of NAFLD among patients with sarcopenia versus those without sarcopenia. Effect estimates from each study were extracted and combined using the random-effect, generic inverse variance method of DerSimonian and Laird. Results: Five cross-sectional studies with 27,804 participants met the eligibility criteria and were included in the meta-analysis. The risk of NAFLD in patients with sarcopenia was significantly higher than those without sarcopenia with the pooled odds ratio of 1.54 (95% confidence interval, 1.05-2.26). The statistical heterogeneity was high with an I Conclusions: A significantly increased risk of NAFLD among patients with sarcopenia was observed in this study.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOdds RatioSarcopeniaLow muscle massmeta-analysisnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasenonalcoholic steatohepatitissarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID29451179
PMCPMC5848318
OpenAlexW2791331708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.