Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29450800›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2018

The endogenous subcellular localisations of the long chain fatty acid-activating enzymes ACSL3 and ACSL4 in sarcoma and breast cancer cells.

Yassmeen Radif, Haarith Ndiaye, Vasiliki Kalantzi, Ruth Jacobs, Andrew Hall, Shane Minogue, Mark G Waugh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Role of long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases in MASH-driven hepatocellular carcinoma and ferroptosis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
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  11. Review
  12. Glucagon receptor activation contributes to the development of kidney injury.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The cell biology of ferroptosis.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Towards a Unitary Hypothesis of Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yassmeen RadifLipid & Membrane Biology Group, University College London, Floor U3, Royal Free Hospital Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Haarith NdiayeLipid & Membrane Biology Group, University College London, Floor U3, Royal Free Hospital Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Vasiliki KalantziLipid & Membrane Biology Group, University College London, Floor U3, Royal Free Hospital Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Ruth JacobsLipid & Membrane Biology Group, University College London, Floor U3, Royal Free Hospital Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Andrew HallSheila Sherlock Liver Centre, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute for Liver and Digestive Health, University College London, London, UK.
Shane MinogueLipid & Membrane Biology Group, University College London, Floor U3, Royal Free Hospital Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Mark G WaughLipid & Membrane Biology Group, University College London, Floor U3, Royal Free Hospital Campus, Rowland Hill Street, London, NW3 2PF, UK. m.waugh@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7241-3168
The Royal Free Hospital · GBRoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acid uptake and metabolism are often dysregulated in cancer cells. Fatty acid activation is a critical step that allows these biomolecules to enter cellular metabolic pathways such as mitochondrial β-oxidation for ATP generation or the lipogenic routes that generate bioactive lipids such as the inositol phospholipids. Fatty acid activation by the addition of coenzyme A is catalysed by a family of enzymes called the acyl CoA synthetase ligases (ACSL). Furthermore, enhanced expression of particular ACSL isoforms, such as ACSL4, is a feature of some more aggressive cancers and may contribute to the oncogenic phenotype. This study focuses on ACSL3 and ACSL4, closely related structural homologues that preferentially activate palmitate and arachidonate fatty acids, respectively. In this study, immunohistochemical screening of multiple soft tissue tumour arrays revealed that ACSL3 and ACSL4 were highly, but differentially, expressed in a subset of leiomyosarcomas, fibrosarcomas and rhabdomyosarcomas, with consistent cytoplasmic and granular stainings of tumour cells. The intracellular localisations of endogenously expressed ACSL3 and ACSL4 were further investigated by detailed subcellular fractionation analyses of HT1080 fibrosarcoma and MCF-7 breast cancer cells. ACSL3 distribution closely overlapped with proteins involved in trafficking from the trans-Golgi network and endosomes. In contrast, the ACSL4 localisation pattern more closely followed that of calnexin which is an  endoplasmic reticulum resident chaperone. Confocal immunofluorescence imaging of MCF-7 cells confirmed the intracellular localisations of both enzymes. These observations reveal new information regarding the compartmentation of fatty acid metabolism in cancer cells.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCoenzyme A LigasesEndoplasmic ReticulumEndosomesFemaleFibrosarcomaHumansLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseMCF-7 CellsNeoplasm Proteinstrans-Golgi NetworkCoenzyme A LigasesLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseNeoplasm ProteinsACSLEndoplasmic reticulumEndosomeFatty acidLipidTGN

Identifiers

PMID29450800
PMCPMC6182735
OpenAlexW2787891829

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.