Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29450716›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2018

Could IVIM and ADC help in predicting the KRAS status in patients with rectal cancer?

Yanyan Xu, Qiaoyu Xu, Hongliang Sun, Tongxi Liu, Kaining Shi, Wu Wang

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. Prediction of Kirsten rat sarcoma (Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Role of Radiomics in Rectal Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanyan XuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 Yinghua East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Qiaoyu XuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 Yinghua East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Hongliang SunDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 Yinghua East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. stentorsun@gmail.com.
Tongxi LiuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 Yinghua East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Kaining ShiPhilips Healthcare, Beijing, 100600, China.
Wu WangDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No.2 Yinghua East Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNPhilips (China) · CN

Funding

the Health Industry Special Scientific Research Project of National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China 201402019the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81501469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the diagnostic potential of DW-MRI relative parameters for differentiation of rectal cancers with different Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue (KRAS) mutation status.

methodsFifty-one patients with rectal cancer underwent diffusion-weighted MR imaging with eight b values. ADCs (including Max-ADC, Min-ADC and Mean-ADC) and IVIM parameters (D, pure diffusion; f, perfusion fraction; D*, pseudodiffusion coefficient) were respectively calculated by mono- and bi-exponential analysis. Patients were stratified into two groups: KRAS wild type and mutant. The DW-MRI-derived parameters between the KRAS wild-type group and KRAS mutant group were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis of discrimination between KRAS wild-type and KRAS mutant rectal cancer was performed for the DW-MRI-derived parameters.

resultsMax-ADC, Mean-ADC and D values were significantly lower in the KRAS mutant group than in the KRAS wild-type group, whereas a higher D* value was demonstrated in the KRAS mutant group. According to the ROC curve, Mean-ADC and D* values showed moderate diagnostic significance with the AUC values of 0.756 and 0.710, respectively. The cut-off values for Mean-ADC and D* were 1.43 × 10

conclusionRectal cancers had distinctive diffusion/perfusion characteristics in different KRAS mutation statuses. The DW-MRI-derived parameters, specifically Mean-ADC and D*, show a moderate diagnostic significance for KRAS status. KEY POINTS: • Rectal cancers with different KRAS mutation statuses demonstrated distinctive diffusion/perfusion characteristics. • Max-ADC, Mean-ADC and D values were lower in the KRAS mutant group. • A higher D* value was demonstrated in the KRAS mutant group. • IVIM-DW MRI may potentially help preoperative KRAS mutant status prediction.

Indexed as

MutationAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedPerfusionPredictive Value of TestsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Rectal NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)DiffusionMagnetic resonance imagingMutationPerfusionRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID29450716
OpenAlexW2791600911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.