Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29450273›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2017

Effectiveness of a multi-component quality improvement intervention on rates of hyperglycaemia.

Thérèse Franco, Barry Aaronson, Laurel Brown, Craig Blackmore, Stephen Rupp, Grace Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thérèse FrancoDepartment of Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Barry AaronsonDepartment of Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Laurel BrownDepartment of Pharmacy, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Craig BlackmoreCenter for Health Care Improvement Science, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Stephen RuppDepartment of Anesthesia, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Grace LeeDepartment of Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Virginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effectiveness of a multifaceted, hospital-wide glycaemic control quality improvement programme.

methodsThe quality improvement intervention comprised three components, derived through root cause analysis: standardising and simplifying care (including evidence-based order sets), increasing visibility (through provider access to clinical data and direct feedback) and educational outreach (directed at the entire institution). Effectiveness was determined at a single urban acute care hospital through time-series analysis with statistical process control charts. Primary outcomes included rate of hyperglycaemia and rate of hypoglycaemia.

resultsThe study included 70 992 hospital admissions for 50 404 patients, with 3 35 645 patient days. The hyperglycaemia ratio decreased 25.2% from 14.1% to 10.5% (95% CI 3.3 to 3.9 percentage points, p<0.001). The ratio of patient days with highly elevated blood glucose (>299 mg/dL) decreased 31.8% from 4.8% to 3.3% (95% CI 1.4 to 1.7 percentage points, p<0.001). Hypoglycaemia ratio decreased from 5.2% to 4.6% (95% CI 0.27 to 0.89 percentage points, p<0.001) in patients with diabetes, but increased in patients without diabetes from 1.2% to 1.7% (95% CI 0.46 to 0.70 percentage points, p<0.001).

conclusionsWe demonstrate improved hospital-wide glycaemic control after a multifaceted quality improvement intervention in the context of strong institutional commitment, national mentorship and Lean management.

Indexed as

hospital medicinelean managementquality improvement

Identifiers

PMID29450273
PMCPMC5699161
OpenAlexW2766689941

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.