Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29450204›Full record

ArticleNuclear receptor research2018

PPARs: Key Regulators of Airway Inflammation and Potential Therapeutic Targets in Asthma.

Asoka Banno, Aravind T Reddy, Sowmya P Lakshmi, Raju C Reddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nuclear receptor research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Multi-ancestry genome-wide association study of asthma exacerbations.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  10. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. The Role of PPAR-γ in Allergic Disease.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2021
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Asoka BannoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Aravind T ReddyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Sowmya P LakshmiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Raju C ReddyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.

Funding

PPAR-delta as a Novel Therapeutic Target in AsthmaR01AI125338 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REDDY, RAJU C · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Nitrated Fatty Acids, Novel Anti-inflammatory Mediators in Allergic Airway DiseasR01HL093196 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REDDY, RAJU C · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Airway Epithelial Cell Farnesoid X Receptor in COPD PathophysiologyR01HL137842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REDDY, RAJU C · 2017 to 2019
$1.2M
BLRD VA I01 BX001102NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093196NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137842NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma affects approximately 300 million people worldwide, significantly impacting quality of life and healthcare costs. While current therapies are effective in controlling many patients' symptoms, a large number continue to experience exacerbations or treatment-related adverse effects. Alternative therapies are thus urgently needed. Accumulating evidence has shown that the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) family of nuclear hormone receptors, comprising PPARα, PPARβ/δ, and PPARγ, is involved in asthma pathogenesis and that ligand-induced activation of these receptors suppresses asthma pathology. PPAR agonists exert their anti-inflammatory effects primarily by suppressing pro-inflammatory mediators and antagonizing the pro-inflammatory functions of various cell types relevant to asthma pathophysiology. Experimental findings strongly support the potential clinical benefits of PPAR agonists in the treatment of asthma. We review current literature, highlighting PPARs' key role in asthma pathogenesis and their agonists' therapeutic potential. With additional research and rigorous clinical studies, PPARs may become attractive therapeutic targets in this disease.

Indexed as

allergymucusPPARpulmonaryrosiglitazone

Identifiers

PMID29450204
PMCPMC5810409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.