Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29449961›Full record

ArticleCell discovery2018

Cadherin-26 (CDH26) regulates airway epithelial cell cytoskeletal structure and polarity.

Marrah E Lachowicz-Scroggins, Erin D Gordon, Agata Wesolowska-Andersen, Nathan D Jackson, Hannah J MacLeod, Louis Z Sharp, Matthew Sun, Max A Seibold, John V Fahy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell discovery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Extracellular DNA, Neutrophil Extracellular Traps, and Inflammasome Activation in Severe Asthma.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marrah E Lachowicz-Scroggins1Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3173-5662
Erin D Gordon2Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
Agata Wesolowska-Andersen3Center for Genes, Environment, and Health, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206 USA.
Nathan D Jackson3Center for Genes, Environment, and Health, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206 USA.
Hannah J MacLeodJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, W. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA.
Louis Z Sharp1Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
Matthew Sun1Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
Max A Seibold3Center for Genes, Environment, and Health, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206 USA.
John V Fahy1Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USNational Jewish Health · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Role of miRNAs in Th2-Driven inflammation in AsthmaP01HL107202 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FAHY, JOHN V · 2012 to 2023
$23.3M
Pre Clinical and Clinical Development of a Novel Thiol-Saccharide MucolyticP01HL128191 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FAHY, JOHN V · 2016 to 2020
$13.4M
Protein carbohydrate interactions in the pathophysiology of asthma exacerbationsR01HL080414 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI John V Fahy · 2005 to 2026
$9.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107202NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL128191NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polarization of the airway epithelial cells (AECs) in the airway lumen is critical to the proper function of the mucociliary escalator and maintenance of lung health, but the cellular requirements for polarization of AECs are poorly understood. Using human AECs and cell lines, we demonstrate that cadherin-26 (CDH26) is abundantly expressed in differentiated AECs, localizes to the cell apices near ciliary membranes, and has functional cadherin domains with homotypic binding. We find a unique and non-redundant role for CDH26, previously uncharacterized in AECs, in regulation of cell-cell contact and cell integrity through maintaining cytoskeletal structures. Overexpression of CDH26 in cells with a fibroblastoid phenotype increases contact inhibition and promotes monolayer formation and cortical actin structures. CDH26 expression is also important for localization of planar cell polarity proteins. Knockdown of CDH26 in AECs results in loss of cortical actin and disruption of CRB3 and other proteins associated with apical polarity. Together, our findings uncover previously unrecognized functions for CDH26 in the maintenance of actin cytoskeleton and apicobasal polarity of AECs.

Identifiers

PMID29449961
PMCPMC5809386
OpenAlexW2806483676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.