Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29446965›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2018

Associations between coherent neural activity in the brain's value system during antismoking messages and reductions in smoking.

Nicole Cooper, Steven Tompson, Matthew B O'Donnell, Jean M Vettel, Danielle S Bassett, Emily B Falk

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04279483 (Geo Smoking Study and Neural and Geospatial Examination of Smokers' Exposure to Retail Environments), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04279483 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Geo Smoking Study and Neural and Geospatial Examination of Smokers' Exposure to Retail Environments

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbramson Cancer Center at Penn MedicineRan2019 to 2024Enrolled343ConditionsSmoking, Tobacco, Smoking, Smoking, CigaretteArmsTobacco retailer, Non-tobacco retailer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicole CooperAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Steven TompsonDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania.
Matthew B O'DonnellAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Jean M VettelU.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground.
Danielle S BassettDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania.
Emily B FalkAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.

Funding

UPENN TCORS: Tobacco Product Messaging in a Complex Communication EnvironmentP50CA179546 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HORNIK, ROBERT C. · 2013 to 2017
$18.7M
Training / Career DevelopmentP50CA101451 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI STRECHER, VICTOR J · 2003 to 2012
$18.2M
Linguistic and NonLinguistic Functions of Frontal CortexR01DC009209 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI THOMPSONSCHILL, SHARON L · 2008 to 2018
$5.2M
Longitudinal multi-modal neuroimaging of irritability in youthR01MH107703 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SATTERTHWAITE, THEODORE · 2015 to 2018
$2.6M
Can neuroscience dramatically improve our ability to design health communicationsDP2DA035156 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FALK, EMILY · 2012 to 2012
$2.3M
Virtual Resection to Treat EpilepsyR01NS099348 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BASSETT, DANIELLE SMITH, LITT, BRIAN · 2016 to 2019
$2.3M
PQA - 3: Neural predictors of receptivity to health communication and behavior chR01CA180015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FALK, EMILY · 2013 to 2016
$2.2M
Brain Network Mechanisms of Instructed LearningR01MH109520 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI COLE, MICHAEL WILLIAM · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Multimodal brain maturation indices modulating psychopathology and neurocognitionR01MH107235 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RUBEN C. · 2015 to 2017
$1.5M
Evolution of the Linked Architecture of Network Control and Executive Function in AdolescenceR21MH106799 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BASSETT, DANIELLE SMITH, SATTERTHWAITE, THEODORE · 2016 to 2017
$515k
CRCNS: US-France Modeling & Predicting BCI Learning from Dynamic NetworksR01HD086888 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BASSETT, DANIELLE SMITH · 2015 to 2018
$506k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101451NCI NIH HHS P50 CA179546NCI NIH HHS R01 CA180015NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086888NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA035156NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009209NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107235NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107703NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109520NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH106799NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWorldwide, tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death and illness. One common strategy for reducing the prevalence of cigarette smoking and other health risk behaviors is the use of graphic warning labels (GWLs). This has led to widespread interest from the perspective of health psychology in understanding the mechanisms of GWL effectiveness. Here we investigated differences in how the brain responds to negative, graphic warning label-inspired antismoking ads and neutral control ads, and we probed how this response related to future behavior.

methodA group of smokers (N = 45) viewed GWL-inspired and control antismoking ads while undergoing fMRI, and their smoking behavior was assessed before and one month after the scan. We examined neural coherence between two regions in the brain's valuation network, the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and ventral striatum (VS).

resultsWe found that greater neural coherence in the brain's valuation network during GWL ads (relative to control ads) preceded later smoking reduction.

conclusionsOur results suggest that the integration of information about message value may be key for message influence. Understanding how the brain responds to health messaging and relates to future behavior could ultimately contribute to the design of effective messaging campaigns, as well as more broadly to theories of message effects and persuasion across domains. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AdultBrainFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSmoking CessationSmoking Prevention

Identifiers

PMID29446965
PMCPMC5880700

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.