Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29446851›Full record

Observational studyBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Non-commercial vs. commercial clinical trials: a retrospective study of the applications submitted to a research ethics committee.

Inmaculada Fuentes Camps, Alexis Rodríguez, Antonia Agustí

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Inmaculada Fuentes CampsClinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4993-8422
Alexis RodríguezClinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonia AgustíClinical Pharmacology Service, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are many difficulties in undertaking independent clinical research without support from the pharmaceutical industry. In this retrospective observational study, some design characteristics, the clinical trial public register and the publication rate of noncommercial clinical trials were compared to those of commercial clinical trials. A total of 809 applications of drug-evaluation clinical trials were submitted from May 2004 to May 2009 to the research ethics committee of a tertiary hospital, and 16.3% of trials were noncommercial. They were mainly phase IV, multicentre national, and unmasked controlled trials, compared to the commercial trials that were mainly phase II or III, multicentre international, and double-blind masked trials. The commercial trials were registered and published more often than noncommercial trials. More funding for noncommercial research is still needed. The results of the research, commercial or noncommercial, should be disseminated in order not to compromise either its scientific or its social value.

Indexed as

Ethics Committees, ResearchResearch DesignClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicClinical Trials, Phase IV as TopicControlled Clinical Trials as TopicDrug IndustryHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicRegistriesResearch Support as TopicRetrospective Studiesbioethicsclinical trialsclinical trials regulationdrug regulationethics committee

Identifiers

PMID29446851
PMCPMC5980428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.