Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29446483›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2018

Adenovirus types associated with severe respiratory diseases: A retrospective 4-year study in Kuwait.

Wassim Chehadeh, Anfal Al-Adwani, Sonia Elezebeth John, Shaikhah Al-Dhufairi, Hessa Al-Dousari, Maha Alkhaledi, Widad Al-Nakib

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. [Research progress on early identification of severe adenovirus pneumonia in children].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wassim ChehadehFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-0761-4892
Anfal Al-AdwaniFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Sonia Elezebeth JohnFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Shaikhah Al-DhufairiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Hessa Al-DousariFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Maha AlkhalediFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Widad Al-NakibFaculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Kuwait University · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human adenovirus (HAdV) infection can result in a severe respiratory disease. The aim of this study was to identify HAdV types detected in patients hospitalized for severe respiratory illness. The study population consisted of 743 patients with severe respiratory disease admitted to four major hospitals in Kuwait between January 2013 and December 2016. Respiratory specimens were retrospectively screened for 20 respiratory viruses by real-time PCR. The HAdV hexon gene was amplified and directly sequenced, and HAdV types were identified by performing Bayesian phylogenetic analysis. HAdV DNA was detected in 27 (3.6%) patients, with peaks in November and March. Most patients were infants and young children suffering from pneumonia or acute bronchiolitis. The detected HAdV types were C1, C2, C5, B3, and B7. Clusters of HAdV C1, C2, and C5 were observed with high posterior probability. All patients infected with HAdV C5 and 50% of patients infected with HAdV C2 or B7 were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). Co-infection with other viruses was detected in 44.4% of patients. The most common co-infecting virus was rhinovirus (HRV). HAdV/HRV co-infection was detected in two children who presumably developed disseminated HAdV infection and died. This is the first report describing the circulation of HAdV types associated with severe outcomes in Kuwait. These findings highlight the need for a national surveillance system to monitor changes in predominant HAdV types and increased numbers of severe respiratory infections.

Indexed as

GenotypeAdenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisCoinfectionFemaleGenotyping TechniquesHospitalizationHospitalsHumansInfantKuwaitadenovirusKuwaitsevere respiratory infectionstypes

Identifiers

PMID29446483
PMCPMC7167181
OpenAlexW2791208004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.