Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29446231›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2018

Estimating the burden of influenza-associated hospitalizations and deaths in Chile during 2012-2014.

Viviana Sotomayor, Rodrigo A Fasce, Natalia Vergara, Felipe De la Fuente, Sergio Loayza, Rakhee Palekar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Influenza incidence and vaccine effectiveness during the Southern Hemisphere Influenza season-Chile, 2022.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
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  15. Heterogeneity in influenza seasonality and vaccine effectiveness in Australia, Chile, New Zealand and South Africa: early estimates of the 2019 influenza season.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
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  19. Advances in measuring influenza burden of disease.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Viviana SotomayorDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Health of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rodrigo A FasceSub-Department of Viral Diseases, Instituto de Salud Pública de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Natalia VergaraDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Health of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Felipe De la FuenteDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Health of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Sergio LoayzaDepartment of Epidemiology, Ministry of Health of Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3471-2562
Rakhee PalekarPan-American Health Organization, Washington, D.C., USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza is a vaccine preventable disease that causes important morbidity and mortality worldwide. Estimating the burden of influenza disease is difficult. However, there are some methods based in surveillance data and laboratory testing that can be used for this purpose.

objectivesEstimating the burden of serious illness from influenza by means of hospitalization and death records during the period between 2012 and 2014, and using information from Severe Acute Respiratory Illness (SARI) surveillance.

methodsTo estimate the Chilean rate of influenza-associated hospitalizations and deaths, we applied the influenza positivity of respiratory samples tested in six SARI surveillance sentinel hospitals to the hospitalizations and deaths from the records with ICD-10 codes from influenza and pneumonia.

resultsAnnually, 5320 people are hospitalized for influenza and 447 die for this cause. The annual influenza-associated hospitalization rate for the period was 71.5/100 000 person-year for <5 years old, 11.8/100 000 person-year for people between 5 and 64 years old; and 156.0/100 000 person-year for ≥65 years. The annual mortality rate for the period was 0.08/100 000 person-year for <5 years; 0.3/100 000 person-year for people between 5 and 64 years; and 22.8/100 000 person-year for ≥65 years.

conclusionsThis is the first study of influenza burden in Chile. Every year an important quantity of hospitalizations and deaths result from influenza infection. In countries in temperate zones, it is important to know the burden of influenza in order to prepare the health care network and to assess preventive intervention currently in practice and the new ones to implementing.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChileCost of IllnessHospitalizationHumansInfantInfluenza, HumanMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultburden of diseaseChilehospitalizationsinfluenzamortalitiy

Identifiers

PMID29446231
PMCPMC5818356

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.