Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29446174›Full record

Trial reportEuropean eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association2018

Comorbid depressive symptoms and self-esteem improve after either cognitive-behavioural therapy or family-based treatment for adolescent bulimia nervosa.

Fabiola Valenzuela, James Lock, Daniel Le Grange, Cara Bohon

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Update on Treatments for Adolescent Bulimia Nervosa.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fabiola ValenzuelaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
James LockDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5169-1484
Daniel Le GrangeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Cara BohonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9978-3727

Funding

1/2-Treatment of Bulimic AdolescentsR01MH079978 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LOCK, JAMES D · 2008 to 2012
$2.2M
2/2-Treatment of Adolescent BulimicsR01MH079979 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LE GRANGE, DANIEL · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Neurochemical and functional neuroimaging of negative and positive valence systems in binge eatingK23MH106794 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOHON, CARA · 2015 to 2019
$894k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH106794NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079978NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the effect of family-based treatment for bulimia nervosa (FBT-BN) and cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescents (CBT-A) on depressive symptoms and self-esteem in adolescents with BN. Data were collected from 110 adolescents, ages 12-18, who met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition, text revision criteria for BN or partial BN. Participants were randomly assigned to FBT-BN or CBT-A and completed measures of depressive symptoms and self-esteem before and after treatment and at 6- and 12-month follow-up assessments. Depressive symptoms and self-esteem significantly improved in both treatments, and neither treatment appeared superior on these clinical outcomes. Parents often worry whether FBT-BN addresses comorbid depressive symptoms and low self-esteem. Our findings address this concern, as they demonstrate that FBT-BN does not differ from CBT-A in improving depressive symptoms and self-esteem, and both treatments result in symptom improvement. These findings can help clinicians guide families to choose a treatment that addresses BN and depressive symptoms and low self-esteem.

Indexed as

Bulimia NervosaCognitive Behavioral TherapySelf ConceptAdolescentAnxietyChildCognitionDepressionDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleParentsTreatment Outcomebulimia nervosacognitive behavioural therapydepressionfamily-based treatmentself-esteem

Identifiers

PMID29446174
PMCPMC6010314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.