ArticleJournal of pain research2018
The effect of exercise frequency on neuropathic pain and pain-related cellular reactions in the spinal cord and midbrain in a rat sciatic nerve injury model.
Article in Journal of pain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of Type and Dose of Exercise on Neuropathic Pain After Experimental Sciatic Nerve Injury: A Preclinical Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The journal of pain · 2023Pooled it
- The effects of aerobic exercise on neuroimmune responses in animals with traumatic peripheral nerve injury: a systematic review with meta-analyses.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2023Pooled it
- The core of maintaining neuropathic pain: Crosstalk between glial cells and neurons (neural cell crosstalk at spinal cord).Brain and behavior · 2023Pooled it
- Exercise attenuates neuropathic pain and neuroinflammation in an obese rat model exhibiting diabetes-related metabolic dysfunction and features of type 2 diabetes.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2026Article
- Exercise training promotes nerve cell repair and regeneration after spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- TGF-β1 modulates PFC glial cell activation to facilitate exercise-induced analgesia in mice with spared nerve injury.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2026Article
- [Mechanisms of spinal microglia and astrocytes in exercise-induced analgesia].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025Review
- Review
- Review
- Role of Exercise on Neuropathic Pain in Preclinical Models: Perspectives for Neuroglia.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Beneficial Effects of Exercise in Neuropathic Pain: An Overview of the Mechanisms Involved.Pain research & management · 2025Review
- Research progress in different physical therapies for treating peripheral nerve injuries.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Spinal astrocytes involved in the pathogenesis and treatment of neuropathic pain.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Review
- Role of Exercise on Inflammation Cytokines of Neuropathic Pain in Animal Models.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- Article
- Baricitinib ameliorates inflammatory and neuropathic pain in collagen antibody-induced arthritis mice by modulating the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 pathway and CSF-1 expression in dorsal root ganglion neurons.Arthritis research & therapy · 2024Article
- Effects of Pain Relief Through Minimal Exercise Intervention in a Rat Model of Neuropathic Pain.Cureus · 2024Article
- Treadmill running on neuropathic pain: via modulation of neuroinflammation.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024Review
- Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms influencing acute to chronic postsurgical pain transitions in pediatrics: Preclinical to clinical evidence.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2022Review
- Effect of TGF-Neural plasticity · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundExercise regimens are established methods that can relieve neuropathic pain. However, the relationship between frequency and intensity of exercise and multiple cellular responses of exercise-induced alleviation of neuropathic pain is still unclear. We examined the influence of exercise frequency on neuropathic pain and the intracellular responses in a sciatic nerve chronic constriction injury (CCI) model. MATERIALS AND
methodsRats were assigned to four groups as follows: CCI and high-frequency exercise (HFE group), CCI and low-frequency exercise (LFE group), CCI and no exercise (No-Ex group), and naive animals (control group). Rats ran on a treadmill, at a speed of 20 m/min, for 30 min, for 5 (HFE) or 3 (LFE) days a week, for a total of 5 weeks. The 50% withdrawal threshold was evaluated for mechanical sensitivity. The activation of glial cells (microglia and astrocytes), expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and μ-opioid receptor in the spinal dorsal horn and endogenous opioid in the midbrain were examined using immunohistochemistry. Opioid receptor antagonists (naloxone) were administered using intraperitoneal injection.
resultsThe development of neuropathic pain was related to the activation of glial cells, increased BDNF expression, and downregulation of the μ-opioid receptor in the ipsilateral spinal dorsal horn. In the No-Ex group, neuropathic pain showed the highest level of mechanical hypersensitivity at 2 weeks, which improved slightly until 5 weeks after CCI. In both exercise groups, the alleviation of neuropathic pain was accelerated through the regulation of glial activation, BDNF expression, and the endogenous opioid system. The expression of BDNF and endogenous opioid in relation to exercise-induced alleviation of neuropathic pain differed in the HFE and LFE groups. The effects of exercise-induced alleviation of mechanical hypersensitivity were reversed by the administration of naloxone.
conclusionThe LFE and HFE program reduced neuropathic pain. Our findings indicated that aerobic exercise-induced alleviated neuropathic pain through the regulation of glial cell activation, expression of BDNF in the ipsilateral spinal dorsal horn, and the endogenous opioid system.
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