Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29445077›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2018

Successful External Cardioversion via Fluoroscopic Electrode Positioning in Patients with Enlarged Trans-Thoracic Diameter.

Koroush Khalighi, Amirsina Talebian, Rubinder Singh Toor, Seyed Abbas Mirabbasi

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. A stepwise external cardioversion protocol for atrial fibrillation to maximize acute success rate.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koroush KhalighiDepartment of Cardiology, Easton Hospital, Drexel University College of Medicine, Easton, PA, USA.
Amirsina TalebianEaston Cardiovascular Associates, Cardiovascular Institute, Easton, PA, USA.
Rubinder Singh ToorEaston Cardiovascular Associates, Cardiovascular Institute, Easton, PA, USA.
Seyed Abbas MirabbasiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Easton Hospital, Drexel University School of Medicine, Easton, PA, USA.
Drexel University · USEaston Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia. It increases the risk of stroke by at least five-fold and is associated with higher risk for mortality and morbidity. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and treatment is crucial. In addition to anti-coagulation therapy, electrical and pharmacological cardioversion to restore sinus rhythm remains the standard of care. The most common and effective method for electrical cardioversion is achieved with placement of electrodes in the anteroposterior position. CASE REPORT We present three cases of patients with initial unsuccessful cardioversion attempts for persistent atrial fibrillation. These patients had elevated body mass indices and large trans-thoracic diameters. Their initial external cardioversion via the conventional method was not successful for restoration of sinus rhythm. This failure may have been attributed to their body habitus. To ensure that the current would traverse through the atrial tissue, the electrode pads were applied using fluoroscopic guidance for adequate myocardial depolarization. CONCLUSIONS Optimal fluoroscopic placement of the electrode pads during external cardioversion procedure increases the odds of successful restoration of sinus rhythm when compared to the conventional method.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableAgedAtrial FibrillationCardiac CatheterizationElectric CountershockElectrodes, ImplantedFemaleFluoroscopyFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidRecurrenceRetreatmentRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID29445077
PMCPMC5822935
OpenAlexW2786558490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.