Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29444746›Full record

ArticleSexual health2018

Using marijuana, drinking alcohol or a combination of both: the association of marijuana, alcohol and sexual risk behaviour among adolescents.

Erik D Storholm, Brett A Ewing, Stephanie Brooks Holliday, Bradley D Stein, Lisa S Meredith, William G Shadel, Elizabeth J D'Amico

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of a Family-Based Intervention for HIV Prevention with Hispanic Adolescents with Same Gender Sexual Behaviors.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erik D StorholmRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA.
Brett A EwingRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA.
Stephanie Brooks HollidayRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA.
Bradley D SteinRAND Corporation, 4570 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Lisa S MeredithRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA.
William G ShadelRAND Corporation, 4570 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Elizabeth J D'AmicoRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Santa Monica, CA 90407, USA.
RAND Corporation · USSchlumberger (Ireland) · IE

Funding

Alcohol Screening in an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Adolescents in Primary CareR01AA021786 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI D'AMICO, ELIZABETH J. · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Although the association between alcohol use and sexual risk behaviour has been well-documented, there is little understanding of whether marijuana use alone or combining marijuana with alcohol use contributes to sexual risk behaviour among adolescents.

methodsA diverse sample of sexually active adolescents (n = 616) aged 12-18 years (50.32% Hispanic; 31.17% Black) completed a survey on alcohol use, marijuana use and sexual risk behaviour during a visit to a primary care clinic.

resultsAdolescents were more likely to report having had two or more sexual partners in the past 3 months if they reported using both alcohol and marijuana (OR=3.90, P<0.0001), alcohol alone (OR=2.51, P<0.0001) or marijuana alone (OR=1.89, P<0.001) compared with adolescents who reported no use during the past month. Adolescents were more likely to report having both two or more partners and condomless sex if they used both alcohol and marijuana (OR=3.19, P<0.001) or alcohol alone (OR=3.41, P<0.01) in the past month compared with adolescents who reported using marijuana alone or had no use of either.

conclusionsProviders should screen for both alcohol and marijuana use among adolescents and discuss how use of alcohol or alcohol in conjunction with marijuana may be associated with sexual risk behaviours.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingCoitusFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana SmokingRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersSurveys and QuestionnairesUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID29444746
PMCPMC6640131
OpenAlexW2789004131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.