Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29444419›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Pak1 Kinase Maintains Apical Membrane Identity in Epithelia.

Mario Aguilar-Aragon, Ahmed Elbediwy, Valentina Foglizzo, Georgina C Fletcher, Vivian S W Li, Barry J Thompson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Distinct activities of Scrib module proteins organize epithelial polarity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mario Aguilar-AragonEpithelial Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, NW1 1AT, UK.
Ahmed ElbediwyEpithelial Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, NW1 1AT, UK.
Valentina FoglizzoStem Cell and Cancer Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, NW1 1AT, UK.
Georgina C FletcherEpithelial Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, NW1 1AT, UK.
Vivian S W LiStem Cell and Cancer Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, NW1 1AT, UK.
Barry J ThompsonEpithelial Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, NW1 1AT, UK. Electronic address: barry.thompson@crick.ac.uk.
The Francis Crick Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK FC001180Medical Research Council MC_UP_1202/7Wellcome Trust 102853/B/13/ZWellcome Trust FC001180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial cells are polarized along their apical-basal axis by the action of the small GTPase Cdc42, which is known to activate the aPKC kinase at the apical domain. However, loss of aPKC kinase activity was reported to have only mild effects on epithelial cell polarity. Here, we show that Cdc42 also activates a second kinase, Pak1, to specify apical domain identity in Drosophila and mammalian epithelia. aPKC and Pak1 phosphorylate an overlapping set of polarity substrates in kinase assays. Inactivating both aPKC kinase activity and the Pak1 kinase leads to a complete loss of epithelial polarity and morphology, with cells losing markers of apical polarization such as Crumbs, Par3/Bazooka, or ZO-1. This function of Pak1 downstream of Cdc42 is distinct from its role in regulating integrins or E-cadherin. Our results define a conserved dual-kinase mechanism for the control of apical membrane identity in epithelia.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCaco-2 CellsCell MembraneDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEpithelial CellsHumansMicep21-Activated KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CRNA InterferenceDrosophila Proteinsp21-Activated KinasesPKC-3 proteinProtein Kinase Capical domainaPKCCdc42Drosophilaepithelial polarityorganoidsPak1ZO-1

Identifiers

PMID29444419
PMCPMC5847184
OpenAlexW2786103929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.