Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29444081›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Alpha desynchronization/synchronization during working memory testing is compromised in acute mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).

Xianghong Arakaki, Michael Shoga, Lianyang Li, George Zouridakis, Thao Tran, Alfred N Fonteh, Jessica Dawlaty, Robert Goldweber, Janice M Pogoda, Michael G Harrington

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Neurophysiological signatures of mild traumatic brain injury in the acute and subacute phase.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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  6. Article
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  9. Task switching reveals abnormal brain-heart electrophysiological signatures in cognitively healthy individuals with abnormal CSF amyloid/tau, a pilot study.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xianghong ArakakiNeurosciences, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0721-7168
Michael ShogaNeurosciences, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, United States of America.
Lianyang LiBiomedical Imaging Lab, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
George ZouridakisBiomedical Imaging Lab, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Thao TranNeurosciences, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, United States of America.
Alfred N FontehNeurosciences, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, United States of America.
Jessica DawlatyNeurosciences, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, United States of America.
Robert GoldweberEmergency Department, Huntington Hospital, Pasadena, California, United States of America.
Janice M PogodaColumbus Biometrics, LLC, Reno, Nevada, United States of America.
Michael G HarringtonNeurosciences, Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosing and monitoring recovery of patients with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is challenging because of the lack of objective, quantitative measures. Diagnosis is based on description of injuries often not witnessed, subtle neurocognitive symptoms, and neuropsychological testing. Since working memory (WM) is at the center of cognitive functions impaired in mTBI, this study was designed to define objective quantitative electroencephalographic (qEEG) measures of WM processing that may correlate with cognitive changes associated with acute mTBI. First-time mTBI patients and mild peripheral (limb) trauma controls without head injury were recruited from the emergency department. WM was assessed by a continuous performance task (N-back). EEG recordings were obtained during N-back testing on three occasions: within five days, two weeks, and one month after injury. Compared with controls, mTBI patients showed abnormal induced and evoked alpha activity including event-related desynchronization (ERD) and synchronization (ERS). For induced alpha power, TBI patients had excessive frontal ERD on their first and third visit. For evoked alpha, mTBI patients had lower parietal ERD/ERS at the second and third visits. These exploratory qEEG findings offer new and non-invasive candidate measures to characterize the evolution of injury over the first month, with potential to provide much-needed objective measures of brain dysfunction to diagnose and monitor the consequences of mTBI.

Indexed as

Memory, Short-TermAcute DiseaseAdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29444081
PMCPMC5812562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.