Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29443104›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2018

Absorption of Nasal and Bronchial Fluids: Precision Sampling of the Human Respiratory Mucosa and Laboratory Processing of Samples.

Ryan S Thwaites, Hannah C Jarvis, Nehmat Singh, Akhilesh Jha, Andy Pritchard, Hailing Fan, Tanushree Tunstall, Joan Nanan, Simon Nadel, Onn Min Kon and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ryan S ThwaitesNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Hannah C JarvisNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Nehmat SinghNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Akhilesh JhaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Andy PritchardSt Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare Trust.
Hailing FanNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Tanushree TunstallNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Joan NananNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Simon NadelSt Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare Trust.
Onn Min KonSt Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare Trust.
Peter J OpenshawNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital.
Trevor T HanselNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital; t.hansel@imperial.ac.uk.
St. Mary’s Hospital · ZAImperial College London · GBLung Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The methods of nasal absorption (NA) and bronchial absorption (BA) use synthetic absorptive matrices (SAM) to absorb the mucosal lining fluid (MLF) of the human respiratory tract. NA is a non-invasive technique which absorbs fluid from the inferior turbinate, and causes minimal discomfort. NA has yielded reproducible results with the ability to frequently repeat sampling of the upper airway. By comparison, alternative methods of sampling the respiratory mucosa, such as nasopharyngeal aspiration (NPA) and conventional swabbing, are more invasive and may result in greater data variability. Other methods have limitations, for instance, biopsies and bronchial procedures are invasive, sputum contains many dead and dying cells and requires liquefaction, exhaled breath condensate (EBC) contains water and saliva, and lavage samples are dilute and variable. BA can be performed through the working channel of a bronchoscope in clinic. Sampling is well tolerated and can be conducted at multiple sites in the airway. BA results in MLF samples being less dilute than bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples. This article demonstrates the techniques of NA and BA, as well as the laboratory processing of the resulting samples, which can be tailored to the desired downstream biomarker being measured. These absorption techniques are useful alternatives to the conventional sampling techniques used in clinical respiratory research.

Indexed as

Bronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCulture MediaFemaleHumansMaleNasal MucosaRespiratory MucosaSpecimen HandlingCulture Media

Identifiers

PMID29443104
PMCPMC5908664
OpenAlexW2784938221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.