Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29442188›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2018

Damage-regulated autophagy modulator 1 in oral inflammation and infection.

Svenja Memmert, A V B Nogueira, A Damanaki, M Nokhbehsaim, S Eick, T Divnic-Resnik, A Spahr, B Rath-Deschner, A Till, W Götz and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Orthodontic loading activates cell-specific autophagy in a force-dependent manner.American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Svenja MemmertSection of Experimental Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111, Bonn, Germany. svenja.memmert@ukb.uni-bonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8153-6610
A V B NogueiraDepartment of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, Sao Paulo State University, UNESP, Araraquara, Brazil.
A DamanakiSection of Experimental Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111, Bonn, Germany.
M NokhbehsaimSection of Experimental Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111, Bonn, Germany.
S EickDepartment of Periodontology, Laboratory for Oral Microbiology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
T Divnic-ResnikDepartment/Discipline of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
A SpahrDepartment/Discipline of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
B Rath-DeschnerDepartment of Orthodontics, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
A TillInstitute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
W GötzDepartment of Orthodontics, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
J A CirelliDepartment of Diagnosis and Surgery, School of Dentistry at Araraquara, Sao Paulo State University, UNESP, Araraquara, Brazil.
A JägerDepartment of Orthodontics, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
J DeschnerSection of Experimental Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, Center of Dento-Maxillo-Facial Medicine, University of Bonn, Welschnonnenstr. 17, 53111, Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DEThe University of Sydney · AUCentro Universitário de Araraquara · BRUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft ME 4798/1-1German Federal Ministry of Education and Research 01EK1603A-Neuro2D3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDamage-regulated autophagy modulator (DRAM) 1 is a p53 target gene with possible involvement in oral inflammation and infection. This study sought to examine the presence and regulation of DRAM1 in periodontal diseases. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn vitro, human periodontal ligament fibroblasts were exposed to interleukin (IL)-1β and Fusobacterium nucleatum for up to 2 days. The DRAM1 synthesis and its regulation were analyzed by real-time PCR, immunocytochemistry, and ELISA. Expressions of other autophagy-associated genes were also studied by real-time PCR. In vivo, synthesis of DRAM1 in gingival biopsies from rats and patients with and without periodontal disease was examined by real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry. For statistics, ANOVA and post-hoc tests were applied (p < 0.05).

resultsIn vitro, DRAM1 was significantly upregulated by IL-1β and F. nucleatum over 2 days and a wide range of concentrations. Additionally, increased DRAM1 protein levels in response to both stimulants were observed. Autophagy-associated genes ATG3, BAK1, HDAC6, and IRGM were also upregulated under inflammatory or infectious conditions. In vivo, the DRAM1 gene expression was significantly enhanced in rat gingival biopsies with induced periodontitis as compared to control. Significantly increased DRAM1 levels were also detected in human gingival biopsies from sites of periodontitis as compared to healthy sites.

conclusionOur data provide novel evidence that DRAM1 is increased under inflammatory and infectious conditions in periodontal cells and tissues, suggesting a pivotal role of DRAM1 in oral inflammation and infection. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: DRAM1 might be a promising target in future diagnostic and treatment strategies for periodontitis.

Indexed as

Fusobacterium nucleatumAdolescentAnimalsAutophagyBiopsyChildEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFibroblastsHumansImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-1betaIn Vitro TechniquesMembrane ProteinsPeriodontal LigamentPeriodontitisRatsDRAM1 protein, humanInterleukin-1betaMembrane ProteinsAutophagyDamage-regulated autophagy modulatorFusobacterium nucleatumInterleukin-1βPeriodontal ligamentPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID29442188
OpenAlexW2788967048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.