Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29442148›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ticagrelor and AR-C124910XX in Chinese healthy male subjects.

Shuaibing Liu, Ling Xue, Xiangfen Shi, Zhiyong Sun, Zhenfeng Zhu, Xiaojian Zhang, Xin Tian

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The contribution of genotype-guided selection of P2YEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuaibing LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ling XueDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiangfen ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhiyong SunDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhenfeng ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaojian ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. zhangxjzhengzhou@outlook.com.
Xin TianDepartment of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. tianx@zzu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

Changzhou Siyao's clinical pharmacy fund CZSYJJ15029Henan provincial Medical Science and Technique Foundation NO. 201403065the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81603204the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.U1504831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTicagrelor, the first reversible P2Y

objectiveThe objectives of this study were to establish a population pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) model of ticagrelor and to provide a theoretical basis for the optimization of ticagrelor treatment in clinic.

methodsA single oral dose of 180 mg ticagrelor was administered to 14 healthy male subjects in a randomized study. Common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in biotransformation enzymes CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 (CYP3A4*1G and CYP3A5*3) were genotyped by PCR-direct sequencing. Blood samples were collected to measure plasma concentrations of ticagrelor and its active metabolite AR-C124910XX and maximal platelet inhibition. Various models were evaluated to characterize the pharmacokinetics of ticagrelor and AR-C124910XX as well as their PK-PD relationship. Covariates that may potentially affect PK or PD of ticagrelor and AR-C124910XX were included and assessed. Simulation for dosage regimen was performed based on the final PK-PD model.

resultsTicagrelor and AR-C124910XX PK were best described by a two-compartment model with first-order transit absorption model. CYP3A4*1G increased clearance for AR-C124910XX, but had no significant effect on ticagrelor clearance. The relationship between concentration and platelet response of ticagrelor was best described by a turnover model. Simulation results indicated that a lower dosage regimen of 30 mg maintenance dose (MD) could produce an anticipated anti-platelet response in comparison to the routine clinical dosage regimen (180 mg loading dose (LD), 90 mg MD).

conclusionOur study developed a population PK-PD model for ticagrelor and further simulation for dosage regimen was performed based on the final model. Compared to the current recommended dosage regimen (180 mg LD, 90 mg MD), our simulation result of a relatively lower dose (30 mg MD) could also obtain an acceptable anti-platelet response, which may provide a reference for further dosage regimen design in Chinese population.

Indexed as

Purinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsAdenosineAdultAsian PeopleBlood PlateletsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADose-Response Relationship, DrugHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleModels, BiologicalPlatelet AggregationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTicagrelorYoung AdultAdenosineAR C124910XXCYP3A4 protein, humanCYP3A5 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3APurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsTicagrelorAR-C124910XXCYP3A4*1GCYP3A5*3Maximal platelet inhibitionPopulation pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamicsSimulationTicagrelorTurnover model

Identifiers

PMID29442148
OpenAlexW2792542621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.