ArticleResearch in nursing & health2018
Toxic stress and protective factors in multi-ethnic school age children: A research protocol.
Article in Research in nursing & health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sex-Specific Outcomes in a Rat Model of Early-Life Stress Due to Adverse Caregiving.Neurotoxicity research · 2025Article
- Social determinants of inflammatory markers linking depression and type 2 diabetes among women: A scoping review.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2024Article
- Post traumatic stress disorder and co-morbid psychological disorders after Palestinians' home demolition: a comparative study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Parenting experiences and outcomes among former adolescent mothers: A mixed methods study.PloS one · 2024Article
- Obesity and COVID-19 in children and adolescents: a double pandemic.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2022Review
- Association of maternal depression and home adversities with infant hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis biomarkers in rural Pakistan.Journal of affective disorders · 2020Article
- Acceptability and Feasibility of Hair and Salivary Biomarker Collection Among Multiethnic School-Age Children.Maternal and child health journal · 2020Article
- Maternal Adverse Childhood Experiences, Family Strengths, and Chronic Stress in Children.Nursing researchArticle
- Definitions, theories, and measurement of stress in children.Journal of pediatric nursingReview
- When Pandemics Collide: The Impact of COVID-19 on Childhood Obesity.Journal of pediatric nursingArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Exposure to stressful environments in early childhood can cause a toxic stress response and lead to poor health outcomes, including obesity, cardiac disease, diabetes, and mental illness. In animals and maltreated children, the presence of a nurturing caregiver can buffer against the physiological disruptions associated with a toxic stress response; however, the specific caregiver and parenting characteristics that best promote a protective relationship in humans remain largely unexplored, particularly in families living in high-risk environments. In this study, framed in an ecobiodevelopmental (EBD) model, a cross-sectional design is being used to study 54 multi-ethnic, urban maternal-child dyads with children at early school age (4-9 years). Mothers' past experiences, mental health, and caregiving patterns and children's hair cortisol, C-reactive protein, pro-inflammatory cytokines, blood pressure, BMI, behavior, and school performance are being analyzed to identify maternal characteristics that may protect against children's toxic stress response in families at high risk for exposure to stressors such as poverty, trauma, or exposure to violence.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.