Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29441528›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2018

Type 2 diabetes and colorectal cancer survival: The multiethnic cohort.

Yvette Amshoff, Gertraud Maskarinec, Yurii B Shvetsov, Phyllis H Raquinio, Andrew Grandinetti, Veronica W Setiawan, Christopher A Haiman, Loïc Le Marchand

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07084350 (Efficacy and Safety of Oral Lactulose Combined With Polyethylene Glycol Electrolytes Powder), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07084350 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Oral Lactulose Combined With Polyethylene Glycol Electrolytes Powder (PEG-ELS) for Bowel Preparation in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military RegionRan2025 to 2026Enrolled300ConditionsType II Diabetes MellitusArmslactulose, PEG (solution given 4 L)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Associations between Diabetes Mellitus and Selected Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Preexisting Type 2 Diabetes and Survival among Patients with Colorectal Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Impact of diabetes comorbidity on the efficacy and safety of FOLFOX first-line chemotherapy among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a pooled analysis of two phase-III studies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yvette AmshoffEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI.
Gertraud MaskarinecEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI.ORCID 0000-0002-8129-958X
Yurii B ShvetsovEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI.
Phyllis H RaquinioEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI.
Andrew GrandinettiOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI.
Veronica W SetiawanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, and Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Christopher A HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, and Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Loïc Le MarchandEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI GERTRAUD MASKARINEC · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
Understanding Population Differences in Cancer: The MEC StudyU01CA164973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN, LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2015 to 2025
$37.4M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
MULTIETHNIC/MINORITY COHORT STUDY OF DIET AND CANCERR01CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1993 to 2002
$4.5M
Nutritional Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes in the Multiethnic CohortR21DK073816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MASKARINEC, GERTRAUD · 2007 to 2008
$389k
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000035CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201000037CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300004INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201300009INCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164973NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK073816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This analysis examined type 2 diabetes (T2D) as a predictor of colorectal cancer (CRC) survival within the Multiethnic Cohort Study. Registry linkages in Hawaii and California identified 5,284 incident CRC cases. After exclusion of cases with pre-existing cancer diagnosis within 1 year and systemic disease, the analytic dataset had 3,913 cases with 1,800 all-cause and 678 CRC-specific deaths after a mean follow-up of 9.3 ± 5.2 years. Among CRC cases, 707 were diagnosed with T2D 8.9 ± 5.3 years before CRC. Cox regression with age as time metric was applied to estimate hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for T2D status as predictor of CRC-specific and all-cause survival while adjusting for known confounders. Overall, CRC-specific survival was not associated with pre-existing T2D (HR = 0.84; 95% CI = 0.67-1.07). However, a significant interaction was seen for comorbidity (p

Indexed as

AgedBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHawaiiHumansLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesSurvival Analysisadministrative datacohortcolorectal cancerethnicitysurvivaltype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29441528
PMCPMC5980698
OpenAlexW2789571946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.