Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29441364›Full record

ArticleScience advances2018

Impaired cohesion and homologous recombination during replicative aging in budding yeast.

Sangita Pal, Spike D Postnikoff, Myrriah Chavez, Jessica K Tyler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Replicative Aging in Pathogenic Fungi.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sangita PalDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4892-841X
Spike D PostnikoffDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Myrriah ChavezDepartment of Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-9756
Jessica K TylerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9765-1659
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

Chromatin's Role in Repair of Radiation-induced Damage.R01CA095641 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI TYLER, JESSICA K · 2002 to 2023
$5.2M
Chromatin Assembly, Structure and FunctionR01GM064475 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI TYLER, JESSICA K · 2002 to 2019
$4.4M
Discovering the molecular mechanisms that determine replicative lifespanR01AG050660 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI TYLER, JESSICA K · 2017 to 2020
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA095641NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050660NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The causal relationship between genomic instability and replicative aging is unclear. We reveal here that genomic instability at the budding yeast ribosomal DNA (rDNA) locus increases during aging, potentially due to the reduced cohesion that we uncovered during aging caused by the reduced abundance of multiple cohesin subunits, promoting increased global chromosomal instability. In agreement, cohesion is lost during aging at other chromosomal locations in addition to the rDNA, including centromeres. The genomic instability in old cells is exacerbated by a defect in DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair that we uncovered in old yeast. This was due to limiting levels of key homologous recombination proteins because overexpression of Rad51 or Mre11 reduced the accumulation of DSBs and largely restored DSB repair in old cells. We propose that increased rDNA instability and the reduced DSB repair capacity of old cells contribute to the progressive accumulation of global chromosomal DNA breaks, where exceeding a threshold of genomic DNA damage ends the replicative life span.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, FungalDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDNA ReplicationDNA, RibosomalGenetic LociGenome, FungalGenomic InstabilityHomologous RecombinationRNA, UntranslatedSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaccharomycetalesTranscription, GeneticDNA, RibosomalRNA, UntranslatedSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29441364
PMCPMC5810620
OpenAlexW2793373324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.