Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29440937›Full record

ArticleOpen access journal of contraception2018

A pilot study on the functional performance and acceptability of an innovative female condom (Wondaleaf

Rachel Sing-Kiat Ting, Ee-Lynn Wong, Jessie Koh-Sing Tnay

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access journal of contraception, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04076774 (A Functional Performance Study of The Wondaleaf Female Condom), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04076774 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Functional Performance Study of The Wondaleaf Female Condom

TypeinterventionalSponsorProf Mags BeksinskaRan2019 to 2019Enrolled220ConditionsHIV Prevention, Pregnancy PreventionArmsWondaleaf Female Condom, FC2 Female Condom
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel Sing-Kiat TingSchool of Sociology, China University of Political Sciences and Law, Beijing, China.
Ee-Lynn WongInPsych Psychological and Counselling Services, Kuala Lumpur.
Jessie Koh-Sing TnayInstitute of Borneo Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Sarawak, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale condom (FC) has been available for over 30 years, but it still lacks wide acceptability. To overcome misdirection and invagination occurring in FC and to provide a wider area of protection, Wondaleaf

methodsA mixed method survey was conducted in three cities of Malaysia, recruiting sexually active heterosexual women, aged 18-50, by snowball sampling method. Participants were provided with WL and initially surveyed to rate its performance in five coital usages over 2 months. After that, the participants underwent a second survey to rate their satisfaction and acceptability toward WL. Descriptive statistics on clinical failure rates were tabulated with correlational analysis performed to identify major variables contributing to WL's functional performance and acceptability.

resultsOut of the 51 enrolled participants, 31 women completed the required surveys. WL's total clinical failure rate was 2.60% (out of 155 condom uses) with above-average ratings of functional performance. The ease of use significantly correlated with ratings of no slippage and no misdirection. The confidence in WL's safety features significantly correlated with a sense of empowerment and protection.

conclusionWL has a relatively low risk of clinical failures and an overall favorable acceptability among Malaysian women. However, this study also showed that its future usage largely depends on partner acceptability. It may have the potential of complementing the existing barrier toward contraceptive use. Further studies are needed to understand the global acceptability of WL.

Indexed as

acceptabilitycontraceptives methodsfemale condomfunctional performanceMalaysian womenWondaleaf

Identifiers

PMID29440937
PMCPMC5804018

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.