Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29440894›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2018

Sustained-release of FGF-2 from a hybrid hydrogel of heparin-poloxamer and decellular matrix promotes the neuroprotective effects of proteins after spinal injury.

He-Lin Xu, Fu-Rong Tian, Jian Xiao, Pian-Pian Chen, Jie Xu, Zi-Liang Fan, Jing-Jing Yang, Cui-Tao Lu, Ying-Zheng Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Long-Acting Ocular Injectables: Are We Looking In The Right Direction?Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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  16. Glycosaminoglycan-based biomaterials for growth factor and cytokine delivery: Making the right choices.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

He-Lin Xu *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Fu-Rong Tian *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Jian Xiao *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Pian-Pian ChenDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Jie XuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Zi-Liang FanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Jing-Jing YangDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Cui-Tao LuDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Ying-Zheng ZhaoDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe short lifetime of protein-based therapies has largely limited their therapeutic efficacy in injured nervous post-spinal cord injury (post-SCI).

methodsIn this study, an affinity-based hydrogel delivery system provided sustained-release of proteins, thereby extending the efficacy of such therapies. The affinity-based hydrogel was constructed using a novel polymer, heparin-poloxamer (HP), as a temperature-sensitive bulk matrix and decellular spinal cord extracellular matrix (dscECM) as an affinity depot of drug. By tuning the concentration of HP in formulation, the cold ternary fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2)-dscECM-HP solution could rapidly gelatinize into a hydrogel at body temperature. Due to the strong affinity for FGF2, hybrid FGF2-dscECM-HP hydrogel enabled sustained-release of encapsulated FGF2 over an extended period in vitro.

resultsCompared to free FGF2, it was observed that both neuron functions and tissue morphology after SCI were clearly recovered in rats treated with FGF2-dscECM-HP hydrogel. Moreover, the expression of neurofilament protein and the density of axons were increased after treatment with hybrid FGF2-dscECM-HP. In addition, the neuroprotective effects of FGF2-dscECM-HP were related to inhibition of chronic endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis.

conclusionThe results revealed that a hybrid hydrogel system may be a potential carrier to deliver macromolecular proteins to the injured site and enhance the therapeutic effects of proteins.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAxonsDelayed-Action PreparationsExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2HeparinHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateNeuroprotective AgentsPC12 CellsPoloxamerRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesDelayed-Action PreparationsFibroblast Growth Factor 2HeparinHydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateNeuroprotective AgentsPoloxameradsorptionbasic fibroblast growth factordecellularized extracellular matrixspinal cord injurythermosensitive hydrogel

Identifiers

PMID29440894
PMCPMC5798566
OpenAlexW2792790898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.