Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29440891›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2018

pH-responsive charge-reversal polymer-functionalized boron nitride nanospheres for intracellular doxorubicin delivery.

Shini Feng, Huijie Zhang, Chunyi Zhi, Xiao-Dong Gao, Hideki Nakanishi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stimuli-Responsive Boron-Based Materials in Drug Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Stability of Boron Nitride Nanosphere Dispersions in the Presence of Polyelectrolytes.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shini FengKey Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Huijie ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Chunyi ZhiDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Dong GaoKey Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Hideki NakanishiKey Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiangnan University · CNCity University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnticancer drug-delivery systems (DDSs) capable of responding to the physiological stimuli and efficiently releasing drugs inside tumor cells are highly desirable for effective cancer therapy. Herein, pH-responsive, charge-reversal poly(allylamine hydrochlorid)-citraconic anhydride (PAH-cit) functionalized boron nitride nanospheres (BNNS) were fabricated and used as a carrier for the delivery and controlled release of doxorubicin (DOX) into cancer cells.

methodsBNNS was synthesized through a chemical vapor deposition method and then functionalized with synthesized charge-reversal PAH-cit polymer. DOX@PAH-cit-BNNS complexes were prepared via step-by-step electrostatic interactions and were fully characterized. The cellular uptake of DOX@PAH-cit-BNNS complexes and DOX release inside cancer cells were visualized by confocal laser scanning microscopy. The in vitro anticancer activity of DOX@ PAH-cit-BNNS was examined using CCK-8 and live/dead viability/cytotoxicity assay.

resultsThe PAH-cit-BNNS complexes were nontoxic to normal and cancer cells up to a concentration of 100 µg/mL. DOX was loaded on PAH-cit-BNNS complexes with high efficiency. In a neutral environment, the DOX@PAH-cit-BNNS was stable, whereas the loaded DOX was effectively released from these complexes at low pH condition due to amide hydrolysis of PAH-cit. Enhanced cellular uptake of DOX@PAH-cit-BNNS complexes and DOX release in the nucleus of cancer cells were revealed by confocal microscopy. Additionally, the effective delivery and release of DOX into the nucleus of cancer cells led to high therapeutic efficiency.

conclusionOur findings indicated that the newly developed PAH-cit-BNNS complexes are promising as an efficient pH-responsive DDS for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntineoplasticBoron CompoundsCitraconic AnhydridesDoxorubicinDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationHeLa CellsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrolysisMCF-7 CellsNanospheresPolyaminesPolymersStatic ElectricityAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBoron Compoundsboron nitrideCitraconic AnhydridesDoxorubicinpolyallylaminePolyaminesPolymersboron nitride nanospherescontrolled releasedoxorubicindrug deliverypH-responsive charge-reversal

Identifiers

PMID29440891
PMCPMC5798544
OpenAlexW2794200682

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.