Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29440266›Full record

ReviewScience immunology2018

Essential immunologic orchestrators of intestinal homeostasis.

Lei Zhou, Gregory F Sonnenberg

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  7. Microbiome of Young and Later-Onset Colorectal Cancer.The Surgical clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei ZhouJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Gregory F SonnenbergJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA. gfsonnenberg@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Regulation of protective immunity following enteric viral infectionU01AI095608 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID, SONNENBERG, GREGORY F · 2011 to 2025
$11.0M
Immune regulation of intestinal health and diseaseR01AI123368 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Gregory F Sonnenberg · 2016 to 2026
$3.6M
Regulation of host-commensal relationships in human health and diseaseDP5OD012116 · OD · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SONNENBERG, GREGORY F · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Defining host interactions with lymphoid tissue-resident commensal bacteriaR21DK110262 · NIDDK · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SONNENBERG, GREGORY F · 2016 to 2017
$466k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123368NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095608NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK110262NIH HHS DP5 OD012116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past 25 years, substantial advances have been made in our understanding of the cellular and molecular pathways that are essential to maintain a state of health in the mammalian gastrointestinal tract, an organ that is densely colonized by both immune cells and trillions of microbes. Seminal studies in the 1990s identified that several cytokines, antigen-presentation molecules, and components of the T cell receptor were necessary to prevent the development of spontaneous intestinal inflammation in mice. Subsequent research revealed that these pathways orchestrate beneficial interactions with intestinal microbes, involve complex communication between innate and adaptive immune cells, and can be dysregulated in human inflammatory bowel disease. Here, we discuss how these early findings set the stage for numerous other advances and shaped our current knowledge of host-microbiota interactions and intestinal homeostasis in mammals. It is expected that continued investigation of these areas will define previously unknown immunologic mechanisms of tolerance and inflammation in the intestine that can be exploited to benefit human health.

Indexed as

AnimalsHomeostasisHumansInflammationIntestinesMicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID29440266
PMCPMC6352895
OpenAlexW2786022319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.