Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29440180›Full record

ArticleCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies2018

Resistance-promoting effects of ependymoma treatment revealed through genomic analysis of multiple recurrences in a single patient.

Christopher A Miller, Sonika Dahiya, Tiandao Li, Robert S Fulton, Matthew D Smyth, Gavin P Dunn, Joshua B Rubin, Elaine R Mardis

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christopher A MillerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Sonika DahiyaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Tiandao LiMcDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Robert S FultonMcDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Matthew D SmythDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Gavin P DunnDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Joshua B RubinDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Elaine R MardisInstitute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, and The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio 43205, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As in other brain tumors, multiple recurrences after complete resection and irradiation of supratentorial ependymoma are common and frequently result in patient death. This standard-of-care treatment was established in the pregenomic era without the ability to evaluate the effect that mutagenic therapies may exert on tumor evolution and in promoting resistance, recurrence, and death. We seized a rare opportunity to characterize treatment effects and the evolution of a single patient's ependymoma across four recurrences after different therapies. A combination of high-depth whole-genome and exome-based DNA sequencing of germline and tumor specimens, RNA sequencing of tumor specimens, and advanced computational analyses were used. Treatment with radiation and chemotherapies resulted in a substantial increase in mutational burden and diversification of the tumor subclonal architecture without eradication of the founding clone. Notable somatic alterations included a

Indexed as

GenomicsAdolescentAllelesAntigens, NeoplasmBiopsyDisease ProgressionEpendymomaFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunotherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAntigens, NeoplasmMEN1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteinsependymomaneoplasm of the central nervous systemneoplasm of the nervous system

Identifiers

PMID29440180
PMCPMC5880262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.