Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29440034›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2018

Subclinical Compromise in Cardiac Strain Relates to Lower Cognitive Performances in Older Adults.

Hailey A Kresge, Omair A Khan, Madison A Wagener, Dandan Liu, James G Terry, Sangeeta Nair, Francis E Cambronero, Katherine A Gifford, Katie E Osborn, Timothy J Hohman and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Plasma von Willebrand Factor and ADAMTS13 Interact WithJournal of the American Heart Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Left ventricular remodeling and diastolic dysfunction predict cognitive decline in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. LC-MS/MS proteomics identifies plasma proteins related to cognition over 9-year follow-up.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Systemic determinants of brain health in ageing.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Drawbacks and Unexpected Advantages of the Response to Modeling Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Old Wistar Rats.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hailey A KresgeDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Omair A KhanDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Madison A WagenerDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Dandan LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
James G TerryRadiology& Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Sangeeta NairRadiology& Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Francis E CambroneroDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Katherine A GiffordDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Katie E OsbornDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Timothy J HohmanDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Kimberly R PechmanDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Susan P BellDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Thomas J WangDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
John Jeffrey CarrRadiology& Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Angela L JeffersonDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt Memory & Alzheimer's Center Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN angela.jefferson@vanderbilt.edu.

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Vanderbilt Memory & Aging ProjectR01AG034962 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2011 to 2025
$24.1M
The CardioVascular Research GridR24HL085343 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WINSLOW, RAIMOND LESTER · 2007 to 2015
$19.4M
Vanderbilt/Meharry Initiative for Minority Student DvptR25GM062459 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VELEZ EDWARDS, DIGNA R · 2002 to 2020
$10.4M
Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043483 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, MAJOR, AMY S · 2002 to 2023
$10.3M
Training in Fundamental NeuroscienceT32MH064913 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI IHRIE, REBECCA A, WINDER, DANNY G. · 2001 to 2022
$7.6M
Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Cardiovascular predictors of cerebrovascular health in older adultsR01NS100980 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Risk factors and prevention targets for abnormal cognitive agingK24AG046373 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFERSON, ANGELA L. · 2014 to 2023
$1.7M
Cognitive Complaints in Aging AdultsK23AG045966 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIFFORD, KATHERINE A. · 2015 to 2022
$960k
Genetic Resilience to the Clinical Manifestation of DementiaK01AG049164 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOHMAN, TIMOTHY J · 2016 to 2020
$595k
High-Performance Computer Cluster for Biomedical ResearchS10OD023680 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MEILER, JENS · 2017 to 2017
$587k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NHLBI NIH HHS R24 HL085343NIA NIH HHS K01 AG049164NIA NIH HHS K23 AG045966NIA NIH HHS K23 AG048347NIA NIH HHS K24 AG046373NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034962NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043483NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM062459NIH HHS S10 OD023680NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH064913NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal longitudinal strain (GLS), reflecting total shortening of the myocardium during the cardiac cycle, has emerged as a more precise myocardial function measure than left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Longitudinal strain may be selectively affected in subclinical heart disease, even in the presence of normal LVEF. This study examines subclinical cardiac dysfunction, assessed by GLS and LVEF, and cognition among older adults. METHODS AND

resultsVanderbilt Memory and Aging Project participants who were free of clinical dementia, stroke, and heart failure (n=318, 73±7 years, 58% male) completed neuropsychological assessment and cardiac magnetic resonance to quantify GLS and LVEF. Linear regression models related GLS and LVEF to neuropsychological performances, adjusting for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, Framingham Stroke Risk Profile, cognitive diagnosis, and

conclusionsOur study results are among the first to suggest that compromised GLS relates to worse episodic memory and language performance among older adults who are free of clinical dementia, stroke, and heart failure. Subclinical cardiac dysfunction may correlate with cognitive health in late life, even when LVEF remains normal. The results add to growing evidence that GLS may be a more sensitive and preferred method for quantifying subclinical changes in cardiac function.

Indexed as

CognitionMyocardial ContractionStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAsymptomatic DiseasesBiomechanical PhenomenaCognition DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansLanguageMagnetic Resonance Imaging, Cinebraincardiac magnetic resonance imagingcognitionglobal longitudinal strainvascular risk factors

Identifiers

PMID29440034
PMCPMC5850190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.