Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29439404›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

High-Fat-Diet-Induced Obesity Produces Spontaneous Ventricular Arrhythmias and Increases the Activity of Ryanodine Receptors in Mice.

Gina Sánchez, Felipe Araneda, Juan Pedro Peña, José Pablo Finkelstein, Jaime A Riquelme, Luis Montecinos, Genaro Barrientos, Paola Llanos, Zully Pedrozo, Matilde Said and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oxidative Modifications in Cardiac Mitochondrial and CaHandbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. CaPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Tale of two kinases: Protein kinase A and CaWorld journal of diabetes · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Preserved CaDiabetologia · 2020
    Article
  16. Mechanisms of Chronic Metabolic Stress in Arrhythmias.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gina SánchezPrograma de Fisiopatología, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. ginaluisa.sanchez@gmail.com.
Felipe AranedaPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. felipe343@hotmail.com.
Juan Pedro PeñaEscuela de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Viña del Mar, 2572007 Viña del Mar, Valparaíso, Chile. jppenam@outlook.com.
José Pablo FinkelsteinPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. jfinkeht@med.uchile.cl.
Jaime A RiquelmeAdvanced Center for Chronic Diseases, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, 8380494 Santiago, Chile. jriquelme43@gmail.com.
Luis MontecinosPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. montecinosl@yahoo.com.
Genaro BarrientosPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. gcbarrientos@gmail.com.
Paola LlanosInstituto de Investigación en Ciencias Odontológicas, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Chile, 8380492 Santiago, Chile. pllanos@odontologia.uchile.cl.ORCID 0000-0003-1383-7961
Zully PedrozoPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. zpedrozo@med.uchle.cl.
Matilde SaidCentro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares, CCT-CONICET La Plata, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 1900 La Plata, Argentina. msaid@med.unlp.edu.ar.
Ricardo BullPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. rbull@med.uchile.cl.ORCID 0000-0003-0576-1311
Paulina DonosoPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, 8380453 Santiago, Chile. pdonoso@med.uchile.cl.
University of Chile · CLAdvanced Center for Chronic Diseases · CLConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARViña del Mar University · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventricular arrhythmias are a common cause of sudden cardiac death, and their occurrence is higher in obese subjects. Abnormal gating of ryanodine receptors (RyR2), the calcium release channels of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, can produce ventricular arrhythmias. Since obesity promotes oxidative stress and RyR2 are redox-sensitive channels, we investigated whether the RyR2 activity was altered in obese mice. Mice fed a high fat diet (HFD) became obese after eight weeks and exhibited a significant increase in the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias. Single RyR2 channels isolated from the hearts of obese mice were more active in planar bilayers than those isolated from the hearts of the control mice. At the molecular level, RyR2 channels from HFD-fed mice had substantially fewer free thiol residues, suggesting that redox modifications were responsible for the higher activity. Apocynin, provided in the drinking water, completely prevented the appearance of ventricular arrhythmias in HFD-fed mice, and normalized the activity and content of the free thiol residues of the protein. HFD increased the expression of NOX4, an isoform of NADPH oxidase, in the heart. Our results suggest that HFD increases the activity of RyR2 channels via a redox-dependent mechanism, favoring the appearance of ventricular arrhythmias.

Indexed as

AcetophenonesAnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsArrhythmias, CardiacDiet, High-FatMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumNADPH Oxidase 4ObesityReactive Oxygen SpeciesRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelVentricular DysfunctionAcetophenonesacetovanilloneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsNADPH Oxidase 4Nox4 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channelcalcium release channelsNADPH oxidasereactive oxygen species (ROS)redox modificationsventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID29439404
PMCPMC5855755
OpenAlexW2790707514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.