Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29439402›Full record

ArticleViruses2018

Mammarenaviral Infection Is Dependent on Directional Exposure to and Release from Polarized Intestinal Epithelia.

Nikole L Warner, Jenny D Jokinen, Juliane I Beier, Kevin J Sokoloski, Igor S Lukashevich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikole L WarnerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, 505 South Hancock Street Rm 622, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. nikole.warner@louisville.edu.
Jenny D JokinenCenter for Predictive Medicine for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. jdjokinen@gmail.com.
Juliane I BeierCenter for Predictive Medicine for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. j0beie01@exchange.louisville.edu.
Kevin J SokoloskiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville Health Sciences Center, 505 South Hancock Street Rm 622, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. kevin.sokoloski@louisville.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8728-2340
Igor S LukashevichCenter for Predictive Medicine for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. igor.lukashevich@louisville.edu.

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GHARE, SMITA S · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
Development of New Bivalent Cross-Protective Arenaviral VaccinesR01AI093450 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LUKASHEVICH, IGOR S., PUSHKO, PETER M. · 2011 to 2015
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093450NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammarenavirusesare single-stranded RNA viruses with a bisegmented ambisense genome. Ingestion has been shown as a natural route of transmission for both Lassa virus (LASV) and Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). Due to the mechanism of transmission, epithelial tissues are among the first host cells to come in contact with the viruses, and as such they potentially play a role in spread of virus to naïve hosts. The role of the intestinal epithelia during arenavirus infection remains to be uncharacterized. We have utilized a well-established cell culture model, Caco-2, to investigate the role of intestinal epithelia during intragastric infection. We found that LCMV-Armstrong, LCMV-WE, and Mopeia (MOPV) release infectious progeny via similar patterns. However, the reassortant virus, ML-29, containing the L segment of MOPV and S segment of LASV, exhibits a unique pattern of viral release relative to LCMV and MOPV. Furthermore, we have determined attachment efficacy to Caco-2 cells is potentially responsible for observed replication kinetics of these viruses in a polarized Caco-2 cell model. Collectively, our data shows that viral dissemination and interaction with intestinal epithelia may be host, tissue, and viral specific.

Indexed as

AnimalsArenaviridae InfectionsArenavirusCaco-2 CellsCell LineCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsHumansIntestinal MucosaReassortant VirusesVero CellsVirus InternalizationVirus Replicationarenavirusesintestinal epitheliaLymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus (LCMV)mammarenavirusesML-29Mopeia Virus (MOPV)polarization

Identifiers

PMID29439402
PMCPMC5850382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.