Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29439387›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

The Macular Carotenoids are Associated with Cognitive Function in Preadolescent Children.

Sarah E Saint, Lisa M Renzi-Hammond, Naiman A Khan, Charles H Hillman, Janet E Frick, Billy R Hammond

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Some novel bioactivities ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E SaintDepartment of Psychology, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. saints@uga.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9904-9004
Lisa M Renzi-HammondDepartment of Psychology, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. lrenzi@uga.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4334-8202
Naiman A KhanThe University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, Champaign, IL 61820, USA. nakhan2@illinois.edu.
Charles H HillmanDepartments of Psychology and Physical Therapy, Movement & Rehabilitation Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA. c.hillman@northeastern.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3722-5612
Janet E FrickDepartment of Psychology, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. jfrick@uga.edu.
Billy R HammondDepartment of Psychology, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. bhammond@uga.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4334-8202
University of Georgia · USNortheastern University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The macular carotenoids lutein (L) and zeaxanthin (Z) are obtained via diet and accumulate in the central retina where they are referred to as macular pigment. The density of this biomarker (macular pigment optical density; MPOD) has been positively correlated with cognitive functioning via measures of global cognition, processing speed, and visual-spatial abilities, among others. Although improvements in cognitive function have been found in adults, much less is known about how L and Z intake may support or improve cognitive functioning during periods of rapid developmental change, such as childhood and pre-adolescence. This study examined the relationship between MPOD and cognitive functioning in 51 7-13-year-old children (51% female). MPOD was measured using heterochromatic flicker photometry (HFP) optimized for this age group. Cognitive function was assessed using the Woodcock-Johnson III (composite standard scores were obtained for Brief Intellectual Ability, Verbal Ability, Cognitive Efficiency, Processing Speed, and Executive Processes). In this sample, MPOD was significantly related to Executive Processes,

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentDietAdolescentChildCognitionExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansLuteinMacular PigmentMaleRetinaRetinal PigmentsZeaxanthinsLuteinMacular PigmentRetinal PigmentsZeaxanthinschildrencognitionluteinmacular pigment

Identifiers

PMID29439387
PMCPMC5852769
OpenAlexW2791686999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.