Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29439355›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Expression Profiling of Cytokine, Cholinergic Markers, and Amyloid-β Deposition in the APPSWE/PS1dE9 Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease Pathology.

Marcella Reale, Chiara D'Angelo, Erica Costantini, Marta Di Nicola, Nagnedra Sastry Yarla, Mohammad Amjad Kamal, Nieves Salvador, George Perry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Olfactory impairment in men and mice related to aging and amyloid-induced pathology.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Marcella RealeDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Chiara D'AngeloDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Erica CostantiniDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Marta Di NicolaDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Nagnedra Sastry YarlaDepartment of Physiology, Divisions of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, City University of New York Medical School, New York, NY, USA.
Mohammad Amjad KamalKing Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nieves SalvadorDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Neurobiology, Instituto Cajal-CSIC, Madrid, Spain.
George PerryDepartment of Biology, College of Sciences, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITCity University of New York · USInstituto Cajal · ESKing Abdulaziz University · SAThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

RCMI Center for Interdiscplinary Health Research CIHRG12MD007591 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI PERRY, GEORGE · 2012 to 2016
$10.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disease, is associated with dysfunction of the olfactory and the entorhinal cortex of the brain that control memory and cognitive functions and other daily activities. Pro-inflammatory cytokines, amyloid-β (Aβ), and the cholinergic system play vital roles in the pathophysiology of AD. However, the role of changes in cholinergic system components, Aβ accumulation, and cytokines in both the olfactory and entorhinal cortex is not known clearly.

objectiveThe present study is aimed to evaluate the changes of cholinergic system components, Aβ accumulation, and cytokines in both the olfactory bulb (OB) and entorhinal cortex (EC) of young and aged APPSWE/PS1dE9 transgenic (Tg) mice.

methodsWe have explored the changes of cholinergic system components, Aβ accumulation, and expression profiling of cytokines in the OB and EC of aged APPswe transgenic mice and age-matched wild type mice using quantitative Real-Time PCR assays and immunohistochemistry techniques.

resultsIn aged Tg mice, a significant increase of expression of interleukin (IL)-1β, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and chemokine MCP1 (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, and p = 0.001, respectively) and a significant reduction of nAChRα4 (p = 0.048) and AChE (p = 0.023) was observed when compared with age-matched wild type mice. Higher levels of AChE and BuChE are expressed in OB and EC of the APPSWE/PS1dE9 of Tg mice. Aβ accumulation was observed in OB and EC of the APPSWE/PS1dE9 of Tg mice.

conclusionThe study demonstrates the expression profiling of pro-inflammatory cytokines and cholinergic markers as well as Aβ accumulation in OB and EC of the APPSWE/PS1dE9 Tg mice. Moreover, the study also demonstrated that the APPSWE/PS1dE9 Tg mice can be useful as a mouse model to understand the role of pro-inflammatory cytokines and cholinergic markers in pathophysiology of AD.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsButyrylcholinesteraseCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEntorhinal CortexGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryMice, TransgenicOlfactory BulbReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAcetylcholinesteraseAmyloid beta-PeptidesButyrylcholinesteraseCytokinesReceptors, NicotinicAlzheimer’s diseaseAPPswe transgenic miceAβ accumulationcholinergic markerspro-inflammatory cytokines

Identifiers

PMID29439355
PMCPMC5817902
OpenAlexW2787750161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.