ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2018
International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Allergic Rhinitis.
Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 164 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Hypertonic saline coated face mask for reducing respiratory symptom severity in patients with covid-19
Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray in Italian Children With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis: a Comprehensive Assessment
Camillian Saint Mary's Hospital Luodong
Who cites it
164 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 541 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of turbinate volume reduction surgeries for nasal symptoms and surgery-related adverse effects in patients with chronic rhinitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of different nasal irrigation treatments versus placebo in allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluation of Intralymphatic Immunotherapy in Allergic Rhinitis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Mediators of inflammation · 2023Pooled it
- Clinical Evidence of Type 2 Inflammation in Non-allergic Rhinitis with Eosinophilia Syndrome: a Systematic Review.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2022Pooled it
- Recent Progress in Traditional Chinese Medicines and Their Mechanism in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis.Journal of healthcare engineering · 2022Pooled it
- Oral application of Chinese herbal medicine for allergic rhinitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2021Pooled it
- Herbal Medicines for Allergic Rhinitis: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy of nasal saline irrigation in conjunction with intranasal steroids in allergic rhinitis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025Trial
- Immature Sword Bean (Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Probiotics combined with prebiotics alleviated seasonal allergic rhinitis by altering the composition and metabolic function of intestinal microbiota: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Trial
- Efficacy and Safety of a Drug-Free, Barrier-Forming Nasal Spray for Allergic Rhinitis: Randomized, Open-Label, Crossover Noninferiority Trial.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2023Trial
- A comparison between mometasone furoate nasal spray and intranasal glycyrrhetic acid in patients with allergic rhinitis: a preliminary study in clinical practice.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2020Trial
- A polycentric, randomized, parallel-group, study on Lertal®, a multicomponent nutraceutical, as preventive treatment in children with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis: phase II.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2019Trial
- Triamcinolone Acetonide versus Fluticasone Propionate in the Treatment of Perennial Allergic Rhinitis: A Randomized, Parallel-Group Trial.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2019Trial
- Dependence of Anterior Active Rhinomanometry Indices on Nasal Obstructive Disorders in Children with Atopic Bronchial Asthma Complicated by Nasal Symptoms.BioMed research international · 2018Trial
- Longitudinal Changes in Nasal Airflow and Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Acoustic Nasal Therapy: A Pilot Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Is Allergy Evaluation Warranted in Patients With Otitis Media With Effusion?The Laryngoscope · 2026Article
- Improving Measurement Efficiency of the Cough Severity Index With Item Response Theory.The Laryngoscope · 2026Article
- Defined Natural Products as Adjunctive Therapies: Evidence-Gated Polypharmacology Across Molecular Targets, Human Exposure, Clinical Signals, and Safety Boundaries.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The SP-MrgprX2 Axis in Allergic Rhinitis: a Neuro-immune Paradigm Beyond IgE-mediated Inflammation.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026Review
104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
72 authors at 20 institutions in 16 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCritical examination of the quality and validity of available allergic rhinitis (AR) literature is necessary to improve understanding and to appropriately translate this knowledge to clinical care of the AR patient. To evaluate the existing AR literature, international multidisciplinary experts with an interest in AR have produced the International Consensus statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Allergic Rhinitis (ICAR:AR).
methodsUsing previously described methodology, specific topics were developed relating to AR. Each topic was assigned a literature review, evidence-based review (EBR), or evidence-based review with recommendations (EBRR) format as dictated by available evidence and purpose within the ICAR:AR document. Following iterative reviews of each topic, the ICAR:AR document was synthesized and reviewed by all authors for consensus.
resultsThe ICAR:AR document addresses over 100 individual topics related to AR, including diagnosis, pathophysiology, epidemiology, disease burden, risk factors for the development of AR, allergy testing modalities, treatment, and other conditions/comorbidities associated with AR.
conclusionThis critical review of the AR literature has identified several strengths; providers can be confident that treatment decisions are supported by rigorous studies. However, there are also substantial gaps in the AR literature. These knowledge gaps should be viewed as opportunities for improvement, as often the things that we teach and the medicine that we practice are not based on the best quality evidence. This document aims to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the AR literature to identify areas for future AR research and improved understanding.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.