Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29437908›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2018

A Quality-Improvement Initiative to Reduce NICU Transfers for Neonates at Risk for Hypoglycemia.

Sherry LeBlanc, Jamie Haushalter, Carl Seashore, Karen S Wood, Michael J Steiner, Ashley G Sutton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Management of hyperglycemia in pregnancy (Update 2026)].Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2026
    Review
  2. Improving timing of early neonatal hypoglycemia screening in the well-baby nursery.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Oral dextrose gel for hypoglycemia in a well-baby nursery: a baby-friendly initiative.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A quality improvement initiative for neonatal hypoglycemia screening and management in a level III neonatal intensive care unit.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  7. Fewer glucose checks and decreased supplementation using dextrose gel for asymptomatic neonatal hypoglycemia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Evaluating the effects of a neonatal hypoglycemia bundle on NICU admission and exclusive breastfeeding.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sherry LeBlancUniversity of North Carolina Health Care, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and sherry.leblanc@unchealth.unc.edu.
Jamie HaushalterUniversity of North Carolina Health Care, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and.
Carl SeashoreGeneral Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, and.
Karen S WoodDivisions of Neonatology and.
Michael J SteinerGeneral Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, and.
Ashley G SuttonGeneral Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, and.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveNeonatal hypoglycemia is a common problem, often requiring management in the NICU. Nonpharmacologic interventions, including early breastfeeding and skin-to-skin care (SSC), may prevent hypoglycemia and the need to escalate care. Our objective was to maintain mother-infant dyads in the mother-infant unit by decreasing hypoglycemia resulting in NICU transfer.

methodsInborn infants ≥35 weeks' gestation with at least 1 risk factor for hypoglycemia were included. Using quality-improvement methodology, a bundle for at-risk infants was implemented, which included a protocol change focusing on early SSC, early feeding, and obtaining a blood glucose measurement in asymptomatic infants at 90 minutes. The primary outcome was the overall transfer rate of at-risk infants to the NICU. Secondary outcomes were related to protocol adherence. Balancing measures, including the rate of symptomatic hypoglycemia and sepsis evaluations, were monitored. Statistical process control charts using standard interpretation rules were used to monitor for improvement in key aims.

resultsFor infants at risk for hypoglycemia, the NICU transfer rate decreased from 17% to 3% overall. Documented early feeding and SSC in at-risk newborns increased. The percent of at-risk infants transferred to the NICU who did not require intravenous dextrose decreased from 5% at baseline to 0.7% after intervention. There were no adverse outcomes observed in the period before or after the intervention.

conclusionsThe implementation of a quality-improvement intervention promoting SSC and early feeding in at-risk infants was associated with a decreased rate of transfer to the NICU for hypoglycemia.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingClinical ProtocolsKangaroo-Mother Care MethodQuality ImprovementAsymptomatic DiseasesBlood GlucoseHumansHypoglycemiaInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalNorth CarolinaPatient TransferRisk FactorsTertiary Care CentersBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID29437908
PMCPMC5847088
OpenAlexW2789720355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.