Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29437889›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Roles of Prefrontal Cortex and Mediodorsal Thalamus in Task Engagement and Behavioral Flexibility.

Tobias F Marton, Helia Seifikar, Francisco J Luongo, Anthony T Lee, Vikaas S Sohal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Galanin receptor 1 expressing neurons in hippocampal-prefrontal circuitry modulate goal directed attention and impulse control.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tobias F MartonDepartment of Psychiatry.ORCID 0000-0001-7828-6676
Helia SeifikarDepartment of Psychiatry.
Francisco J LuongoDepartment of Psychiatry.ORCID 0000-0002-6648-682X
Anthony T LeeDepartment of Psychiatry.ORCID 0000-0003-2656-0519
Vikaas S SohalDepartment of Psychiatry, vikaas.sohal@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2238-4186

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
TRAINING THE NEXT GENERATION OF MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCHERSR25MH060482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DANIEL H MATHALON, Susan M. Voglmaier · 2000 to 2026
$5.2M
Cellular and synaptic mechanisms for dopaminergic modulation of prefrontal cortexR01MH100292 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SOHAL, VIKAAS SINGH · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
Reverse engineering the prefrontal microcircuitDP2MH100011 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SOHAL, VIKAAS SINGH · 2012 to 2012
$2.4M
Restoring cognition by optogenetically rescuing gamma rhythms in PFC interneuronsR01MH106507 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SOHAL, VIKAAS SINGH · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH100011NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100292NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106507NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH060482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral tasks involving auditory cues activate inhibitory neurons within auditory cortex, leading to a reduction in the amplitude of auditory evoked response potentials (ERPs). One hypothesis is that this process, termed "task engagement," may enable context-dependent behaviors. Here we set out to determine (1) whether the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) plays a role in task engagement and (2) how task engagement relates to the context-dependent processing of auditory cues in male and female mice performing a decision-making task that can be guided by either auditory or visual cues. We found that, in addition to auditory ERP suppression, task engagement is associated with increased mPFC activity and an increase in theta band (4-7 Hz) synchronization between the mPFC and auditory cortex. Optogenetically inhibiting the mPFC eliminates the task engagement-induced auditory ERP suppression, while also preventing mice from switching between auditory and visual cue-based rules. However, mPFC inhibition, which eliminates task engagement-induced auditory ERP suppression, did not prevent mice from making decisions based on auditory cues. Furthermore, a more specific manipulation, selective disruption of mPFC outputs to the mediodorsal (MD) thalamus, is sufficient to prevent switching between auditory and visual rules but does not affect auditory ERPs. Based on these findings, we conclude that (1) the mPFC contributes to both task engagement and behavioral flexibility; (2) mPFC-MD projections are important for behavioral flexibility but not task engagement; and (3) task engagement, evidenced by the suppression of cortical responses to sensory input, is not required for sensory cue-guided decision making.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAuditory CortexBehavior, AnimalCuesDecision MakingElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFemaleMaleMediodorsal Thalamic NucleusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve NetPhotic StimulationPrefrontal Cortexcognitive flexibilitydecision makingevoked response potentialmediodorsal thalamusprefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID29437889
PMCPMC5858597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.