Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29437598›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2018

Bilateral Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Improves Lower-Limb Motor Function in Subjects With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Patrick W H Kwong, Gabriel Y F Ng, Raymond C K Chung, Shamay S M Ng

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02152813 (Efficacy of Bilateral Stimulation With Task-oriented Training in Improving Lower Limb Motor Functions in Patients With Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02152813 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of Bilateral Stimulation With Task-oriented Training in Improving Lower Limb Motor Functions in Patients With Stroke: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityRan2014 to 2018Enrolled80ConditionsStrokeArmsTENS and Task-orientated training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patrick W H KwongDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.
Gabriel Y F NgDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.
Raymond C K ChungDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.
Shamay S M NgDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong shamay.ng@polyu.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has been used to augment the efficacy of task-oriented training (TOT) after stroke. Bilateral intervention approaches have also been shown to be effective in augmenting motor function after stroke. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of bilateral TENS combined with TOT versus unilateral TENS combined with TOT in improving lower-limb motor function in subjects with chronic stroke. METHODS AND

resultsEighty subjects were randomly assigned to bilateral TENS+TOT or to unilateral TENS+TOT and underwent 20 sessions of training over a 10-week period. The outcome measures included the maximal strength of the lower-limb muscles and the results of the Lower Extremity Motor Coordination Test, Berg Balance Scale, Step Test, and Timed Up and Go test. Each participant was assessed at baseline, after 10 and 20 sessions of training and 3 months after the cessation of training. The subjects in the bilateral TENS+TOT group showed greater improvement in paretic ankle dorsiflexion strength (β=1.32;

conclusionsThe application of bilateral TENS over the common peroneal nerve combined with TOT was superior to the application of unilateral TENS combined with TOT in improving paretic ankle dorsiflexion strength after 10 sessions of training and in improving the completion time for the Timed Up and Go test after 20 sessions of training. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02152813.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyMotor ActivityAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaCombined Modality TherapyDisability EvaluationFemaleHong KongHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthPostural BalanceProspective StudiesRecovery of Functionclinical trialelectrical stimulationrehabilitationstroke

Identifiers

PMID29437598
PMCPMC5850185

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.