Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29436564›Full record

Trial reportSaudi medical journal2018

The effects of celery leaf (apium graveolens L.) treatment on blood glucose and insulin levels in elderly pre-diabetics.

Yusni Yusni, Hendra Zufry, Firdalena Meutia, Krishna W Sucipto

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Saudi medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of celery (Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effect of Celery Seed (Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Pharmaceutical biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The effect of celery (Food science & nutrition · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Effect of Celeriac Pulp Maceration byMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Root Vegetables-Composition, Health Effects, and Contaminants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  13. Antiliver Fibrosis Screening of Active Ingredients fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yusni YusniDepartment of Physiology, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia. E-mail. yusni@unsyiah.ac.id.
Hendra Zufry
Firdalena Meutia
Krishna W Sucipto
Syiah Kuala University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze the effect of celery leaf extract on blood glucose and plasma insulin levels in elderly pre-diabetics. Methods: This study was conducted between March and November 2014 at the Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with a control group was conducted with elderly pre-diabetic volunteers. The subjects included 16 elderly pre-diabetics older than 60 (6 males and 10 females). The subjects were randomly divided into 2 groups: a control group (placebo-treated) and a treatment group (celery-treated). The treatment consisted of celery leaf extract capsules at the dose of 250 mg, 3 times per day (morning, afternoon and evening), 30 minutes before a meal, for 12 days. Data analysis was performed using the t-test (p less than 0.05). Results: There was a significant decrease in pre-prandial plasma glucose levels (p=0.01) and post-prandial plasma glucose levels (p=0.00), but no significant increase in plasma insulin levels (p=0.15) after celery leaf treatment in elderly pre-diabetics. Conclusion: Celery was effective at reducing blood glucose levels, but there was a lack of association between blood glucose levels and plasma insulin levels in elderly pre-diabetics.

Indexed as

ApiumAgedBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesPostprandial PeriodPrediabetic StateBlood GlucoseInsulinPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID29436564
PMCPMC5885092
OpenAlexW2785836754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.