Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29436440›Full record

SynthesisClinical medicine (London, England)2018

Systematic review of the efficacy of statins for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Marta Mejías-Trueba, María Antonia Pérez-Moreno, María Ángeles Fernández-Arche

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical medicine (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Immunotherapies for Aging-Related Neurodegenerative Diseases-Emerging Perspectives and New Targets.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marta Mejías-TruebaPharmacy Department, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain sg.pm.mary@gmail.com.
María Antonia Pérez-MorenoPharmacy Department, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
María Ángeles Fernández-ArcheDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia. Recent studies have assessed the possibility of using statins as treatment for AD. However, their efficacy is not clear. In this study, we collected the most relevant information about the efficacy of statins for the treatment of AD. We conducted a systematic literature search using MEDLINE, EMBASE and The Cochrane Library. We included clinical trials, meta-analyses and systematic reviews that analysed the efficacy of statins in AD. We also extracted the characteristics and efficacy results of the studies selected. Of the 304 articles identified, 13 complied with the inclusion criteria. The scientific quality of studies was high and their results indicated that there were no significant differences in the main efficacy variables between statins and placebo treatment for AD. Therefore, according to the available scientific evidence, statins have not shown an improvement in cognition and do not appear to offer significant benefits to patients with AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitionHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAlzheimer's diseaseefficacystatinssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID29436440
PMCPMC6330926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.