Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29436156›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2018

Cytochrome P450 Genetic Variation Associated with Tamoxifen Biotransformation in American Indian and Alaska Native People.

Burhan A Khan, Renee Robinson, Alison E Fohner, LeeAnna I Muzquiz, Brian D Schilling, Julie A Beans, Matthew J Olnes, Laura Trawicki, Holly Frydenlund, Cindi Laukes and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. ClinicalCancers · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Metabolic Pathway Analysis and Effectiveness of Tamoxifen in Danish Breast Cancer Patients.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Democratizing Precision Medicine Through Community Engagement.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2019
    Article
  18. Non-Journal of clinical medicine · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Impacts of Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) Genetic Polymorphism in Tamoxifen Therapy for Breast Cancer.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Burhan A KhanDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, USA.
Renee RobinsonSouthcentral Foundation, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Alison E FohnerInstitute for Public Health Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
LeeAnna I MuzquizTribal Health Department, Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes, Montana, USA.
Brian D SchillingSouthcentral Foundation, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Julie A BeansSouthcentral Foundation, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Matthew J OlnesAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Laura TrawickiAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Holly FrydenlundMontana Cancer Institute Foundation, Missoula, Montana, USA.
Cindi LaukesDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, USA.
Patrick BeattyMontana Cancer Institute Foundation, Missoula, Montana, USA.
Brian PhillipsDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Deborah NickersonDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kevin HowlettTribal Health Department, Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes, Montana, USA.
Denise A DillardSouthcentral Foundation, Anchorage, Alaska, USA.
Timothy A ThorntonDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Kenneth E ThummelDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Erica L WoodahlDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, USA.
Southcentral Foundation · USUniversity of Washington · USAlaska Native Tribal Health Consortium · USProvidence Montana Health Foundation · USUniversity of Montana · USConfederated Tribes of Warm Springs · USSalish Kootenai College · US

Funding

XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sheela Sathyanarayana · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Pharmacogenetics in Rural and Underserved PopulationsU01GM092676 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, WYLIE G., THUMMEL, KENNETH E. · 2010 to 2014
$9.9M
Vitamin K gene network: Variant discovery and characterizationP01GM116691 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, WYLIE G., THUMMEL, KENNETH E. · 2016 to 2020
$7.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM116691NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM092676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite evidence that pharmacogenetics can improve tamoxifen pharmacotherapy, there are few studies with American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) people. We examined variation in cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes (CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2C9) and tamoxifen biotransformation in AIAN patients with breast cancer (n = 42) from the Southcentral Foundation in Alaska and the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes in Montana. We tested for associations between CYP diplotypes and plasma concentrations of tamoxifen and metabolites. Only the CYP2D6 variation was significantly associated with concentrations of endoxifen (P = 0.0008) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (P = 0.0074), tamoxifen's principal active metabolites, as well as key metabolic ratios. The CYP2D6 was also the most significant predictor of active metabolites and metabolic ratios in a multivariate regression model, including all four genes as predictors, with minor roles for other CYP genes. In AIAN populations, CYP2D6 is the largest contributor to tamoxifen bioactivation, illustrating the importance of validating pharmacogenetic testing for therapy optimization in an understudied population.

Indexed as

American Indian or Alaska NativeAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6TamoxifenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiotransformationFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedPharmacogenomic VariantsSequence Analysis, DNAAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Tamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID29436156
PMCPMC5944577
OpenAlexW2799670469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.