Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29436030›Full record

ArticleGlia2018

Activating transcription factor 6α deficiency exacerbates oligodendrocyte death and myelin damage in immune-mediated demyelinating diseases.

Sarrabeth Stone, Shuangchan Wu, Stephanie Jamison, Wilaiwan Durose, Jean Pierre Pallais, Wensheng Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Highly specific σProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  14. Highly specific σbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarrabeth StoneDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Shuangchan WuDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Stephanie JamisonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Wilaiwan DuroseDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Jean Pierre PallaisDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Wensheng LinDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-4931-7642
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

The effects of NF-kB on oligodendrocytes in models of multiple sclerosisR01NS094151 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LIN, WENSHENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
The effects of the unfolded protein response on medulloblastomaR01NS073132 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI LIN, WENSHENG · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073132NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR) play a critical role in immune-mediated demyelinating diseases, including multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), by regulating the viability of oligodendrocytes. Our previous studies show that activation of the PERK branch of the UPR protects myelinating oligodendrocytes against ER stress in young, developing mice that express IFN-γ, a key pro-inflammatory cytokine in MS and EAE, in the CNS. Several studies also demonstrate that PERK activation preserves oligodendrocyte viability and function, protecting mice against EAE. While evidence suggests activation of the ATF6α branch of the UPR in oligodendrocytes under normal and disease conditions, the effects of ATF6α activation on oligodendrocytes in immune-mediated demyelinating diseases remain unknown. Herein, we showed that ATF6α deficiency had no effect on oligodendrocytes under normal conditions. Interestingly, we showed that ATF6α deficiency exacerbated ER stressed-induced myelinating oligodendrocyte death and subsequent myelin loss in the developing CNS of IFN-γ-expressing mice. Moreover, we found that ATF6α deficiency increased EAE severity and aggravated EAE-induced oligodendrocyte loss and demyelination, without affecting inflammation. Thus, these data suggest the protective effects of ATF6α activation on oligodendrocytes in immune-mediated demyelinating diseases.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 6AnimalsBrainCell DeathCell SurvivalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleInterferon-gammaLeukocytesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinOligodendrogliaPeptide FragmentsSpinal CordActivating Transcription Factor 6Atf6 protein, mouseInterferon-gammaMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)Peptide FragmentsATF6αEAEER stressIFN-γmultiple sclerosismyelinoligodendrocyte

Identifiers

PMID29436030
PMCPMC6019578
OpenAlexW2792394909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.