Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29436013›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dermatology2018

Time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy for the diagnosis of oral lichen planus.

D Gorpas, P Davari, J Bec, M A Fung, L Marcu, D G Farwell, N Fazel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental dermatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Autofluorescence Image-Guided Endoscopy in the Management of Upper Aerodigestive Tract Tumors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D GorpasDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
P DavariDepartment of Dermatology, Davis Medical Center, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
J BecDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
M A FungDepartment of Dermatology, Davis Medical Center, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
L MarcuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
D G FarwellDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Davis Medical Center, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
N FazelDepartment of Dermatology, Davis Medical Center, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of California Davis Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging/Spectroscopy System For Robotic Cancer Surgery GuidanceR01CA187427 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BIRKELAND, ANDREW CHARLES, MARCU, LAURA · 2014 to 2025
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLichen planus (LP) is a T-cell mediated autoimmune disorder of unknown aetiology that affects the skin, nails, oral and genital mucous membranes. Conventionally, oral LP (OLP) is diagnosed through clinical assessment and histopathological confirmation by oral biopsy.

aimTo explore the use of time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy (TRFS) to detect fluorescence lifetime changes between lesional OLP and perilesional normal mucosa.

methodsIn this pilot study, measurements of lesional and perilesional buccal and mouth floor mucosa were conducted in vivo with a TRFS system. Histopathological findings were consistent with OLP in 8 out of 10 patients biopsied. Two patients with histopathological diagnoses of frictional hyperkeratosis and oral candidiasis, respectively, were excluded from the study.

resultsOur preliminary data show that lifetime values in the 360-560 nm spectral range indicate a significant differentiation between normal and diseased tissue. In contrast to the standard oral biopsy procedure, this technique is noninvasive, painless, time-efficient and safe.

conclusionsFuture studies are needed to better elucidate the diagnostic capability of TRFS and to further explore the sources of fluorescence contrast. This pilot study suggests that, based on fluorescence lifetime parameters, TRFS is a very promising technology for the development of a novel OLP diagnostic technique.

Indexed as

BiopsyHumansLichen Planus, OralMouth MucosaPilot ProjectsSingle-Blind MethodSpectrometry, Fluorescence

Identifiers

PMID29436013
PMCPMC9008188
OpenAlexW2792703853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.