Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29435948›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2019

Racial/Ethnic Discrimination and Diabetes-Related Outcomes Among Latinos with Type 2 Diabetes.

Alana M W LeBrón, Michael Spencer, Edith Kieffer, Brandy Sinco, Gloria Palmisano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Unspoken Consequences of Structural Racism in the USA: Diabetes and COVID-19.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Latinx with Type 2 Diabetes: Perceptions of Cognitive Health.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alana M W LeBrónDepartment of Population Health & Disease Prevention, University of California, Irvine, 653 E. Peltason Drive, Anteater Instruction and Research Building (AIRB) 2026, Irvine, CA, 92697-3957, USA. alebron@uci.edu.
Michael SpencerSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan, 1080 S. University Ave., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Edith KiefferSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan, 1080 S. University Ave., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Brandy SincoSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan, 1080 S. University Ave., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Gloria PalmisanoCommunity Health and Social Services Center, Inc., 5635 W Fort St., Detroit, MI, 48209, USA.

Funding

Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Community Health Worker Diabetes RCT for LatinosR18DK078558 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SPENCER, MICHAEL S · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
HORMONE REGULATION OF PROLACTIN GENE EXPRESSIONF32DK007855 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI ADLER, STUART P · 1986 to 1988
–
American Association of Family Physicians Foundation P30DK092926Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US) U50/CCU417409NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926NIDDK NIH HHS R18DK0785501A1NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK078558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discrimination is associated with adverse health outcomes, but few studies have examined the association of discrimination with diabetes-related outcomes including mental health and glycemic control, particularly for immigrant and US-born Latinos. We analyzed survey data (n = 222) collected at baseline of a diabetes intervention. Using multiple linear regression, we examined the association of racial/ethnic discrimination with depressive symptoms, diabetes-related distress, and HbA1c, and variation in these associations by nativity and, for immigrants, length of US residence. Racial/ethnic discrimination was positively associated with depressive symptoms (b = 2.57, SE = 0.45, p < 0.01) and diabetes-related distress (b = 0.30, SE = 0.09, p < 0.01). We could not reject the null hypothesis of no cross-sectional association of racial/ethnic discrimination with HbA1c (b = - 0.27, SE = 0.18, p = 0.14). Although racial/ethnic discrimination did not directly affect HbA1c, racial/ethnic discrimination had a significant mediating effect on HbA1c through diabetes-related distress (p = 0.02). Results suggest that racial/ethnic discrimination is detrimental for health for Latinos with diabetes.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Emigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHispanic or LatinoHumansLinear ModelsMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedRacismGlycated HemoglobinDepressive symptomsDiabetesDiabetes-related distressDiscriminationHispanicsLatinosUnfair treatment

Identifiers

PMID29435948
PMCPMC11254332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.