Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29435872›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of clinical oncology2018

A phase II trial of concurrent chemoradiotherapy with weekly paclitaxel and carboplatin in advanced oesophageal carcinoma.

Yi Xia, Yun-Hai Li, Yun Chen, Qi Liu, Jun-Hua Zhang, Jia-Ying Deng, Ta-Shan Ai, Han-Ting Zhu, Harun Badakhshi, Kuai-Le Zhao

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02459457 (A Comparison of Paclitaxel in Combination With Cisplatin), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02459457 phase3completednot on this map

A Comparison of Paclitaxel in Combination With Cisplatin(TP), Carboplatin(TC) or Fluorouracil(TF) Concurrent With Radiotherapy for Patients With Local Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Three-Arm Randomized Phase III Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorFudan UniversityRan2015 to 2022Enrolled321ConditionsStage III Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaArmsPaclitaxel and Cisplatin, Paclitaxel and Fluorouracil, Paclitaxel and Carboplatin, Radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Programmed cell death, redox imbalance, and cancer therapeutics.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Application of Radiosensitizers in Cancer Radiotherapy.International journal of nanomedicine · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yun-Hai LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center Minhang Branch, 106 RuiLi Road, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Yun ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jun-Hua ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jia-Ying DengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Ta-Shan AiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Han-Ting ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Harun BadakhshiDepartment of Clinical Radiation Oncology, Ernst von Bergmann Medical Center, D-14467, Potsdam, Germany.
Kuai-Le ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. kuaile_z@sina.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNKlinikum Ernst von Bergmann · DE

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China Research, China No.21172043National Natural Science Foundation of China Research, China No.21441010Natural Science Foundation of Minhang District, Shanghai 2014MHZ080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was performed to assess the efficacy and feasibility of definitive chemoradiotherapy consisting of weekly doses of combined paclitaxel and carboplatin concurrent with radiation therapy, followed by 2 cycles of consolidation chemotherapy for advanced esophageal carcinoma.

methodsEligibility criteria included local, advanced, newly diagnosed and postoperative local regional lymph node metastasis; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≤ 2; and adequate organ function. Patients received concurrent chemoradiation therapy consisting of radiotherapy (50.4 Gy/28 Fx or 61.2 Gy/34 Fx) and concurrent paclitaxel (50 mg/m

resultsBetween August 2013 and February 2015, 65 patients with oesophageal carcinoma were enrolled in the study; 34 (52.3%) were newly diagnosed and 31 (47.6%) had postoperative local regional lymph node metastasis. The median overall survival time was 21.7 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 16.7-26.6), and the median progression-free survival time was 12.1 months (95% CI 9.0-15.3). A total of 96.9% (63/65) and 67.6% (44/65) patients completed ≥5 cycles and all 7 cycles of chemotherapy, respectively. A total of 93.8% (61/65) patients completed radiation therapy. The 1- and 2-year overall survival rates were 73.7 and 42.0%, respectively. The 1- and 2-year progression-free survival rates were 50.6 and 31.1%, respectively. Grade 3-4 toxicity during chemoradiotherapy included neutropenia (24.5%), thrombocytopenia (4.6%), fatigue (1.5%), anaemia (1.5%), radiation dermatitis (1.5%), pneumonitis (1.5%), oesophagitis (4.6%) and vomiting (1.5%).

conclusionsIn patients with locally advanced oesophageal cancer, the combination of weekly doses of paclitaxel and carboplatin was well tolerated and produced comparable results. A three-arm randomised phase III trial (NCT02459457) comparing paclitaxel in combination with cisplatin, carboplatin or 5-fluorouracil with concurrent radiotherapy is on-going at our hospital.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinChemoradiotherapyCisplatinConsolidation ChemotherapyDisease-Free SurvivalEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLeukopeniaMaleMiddle AgedPaclitaxelTreatment OutcomeCarboplatinCisplatinPaclitaxelCarboplatinChemoradiotherapyOesophageal carcinomaPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID29435872
PMCPMC5951896
OpenAlexW2792399788

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.