Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29435046›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Effect of silencing colon cancer-associated transcript 2 on the proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy of gastric cancer BGC-823 cells.

Zhao-Yan Yu, Zi Wang, Ke-Yue Lee, Ping Yuan, Jie Ding

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhao-Yan YuDepartment of General Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Zi WangDepartment of Oncology, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Ke-Yue LeeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Ping YuanDepartment of General Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Jie DingDepartment of General Surgery, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550002, P.R. China.
Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the carcinogenesis and progression of tumors has been receiving increasing attention. Colon cancer-associated transcript 2 (CCAT2), a type of oncogenic lncRNA, is regarded as a novel biomarker of poor prognosis and metastasis in various types of cancer. However, the molecular contributions of CCAT2 to gastric cancer (GC) progression remain largely unclear. The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the effect of silencing CCAT2 on the biological behavior of GC BGC-823 cells and illustrate the potential underlying molecular mechanisms. A short hairpin RNA interference plasmid pRNAT-U6.1-CCAT2 targeting CCAT2 was successfully constructed. At 48 h after transfection with the interference plasmid, the survival rate of BGC-823 cells was significantly decreased, as determined by the MTT assay. In addition, RT-qPCR results revealed that CCAT2 gene expression was effectively suppressed by the transfection, while POU domain class 5 transcription factor 1B (POU5F1B) gene expression was significantly decreased. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling assay further revealed that the apoptotic index was significantly higher in the interference group. Western blot analysis also demonstrated that the expression of beclin-1 protein was significantly increased, whereas the expression levels of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) proteins were downregulated in the interference group. In conclusion, CCAT2 was able to positively regulate the expression of POU5F1B gene. Furthermore, silencing of CCAT2 gene inhibited the proliferation of BGC-823 cells, as well as induced apoptosis and autophagy in BGC-823 cells, by suppression of the PI3K/mTOR signaling pathways.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagycolon cancer-associated transcript 2gastric cancerlong non-coding RNAPOU domain class 5 transcription factor 1B

Identifiers

PMID29435046
PMCPMC5778869
OpenAlexW2777550273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.