Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29435026›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

DHA induces apoptosis of human malignant breast cancer tissues by the TLR-4/PPAR-α pathways.

Lijing Geng, Wei Zhou, Bing Liu, Xinyun Wang, Bo Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Contribution of n-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids to the Prevention of Breast Cancer Risk Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lijing GengKey Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and New Drug Development of The Educational Department of Jinzhou Province, Food Science and Engineer College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning 121001, P.R. China.
Wei ZhouKey Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and New Drug Development of The Educational Department of Jinzhou Province, Food Science and Engineer College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning 121001, P.R. China.
Bing LiuKey Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and New Drug Development of The Educational Department of Jinzhou Province, Food Science and Engineer College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning 121001, P.R. China.
Xinyun WangKey Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and New Drug Development of The Educational Department of Jinzhou Province, Food Science and Engineer College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning 121001, P.R. China.
Bo ChenKey Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology and New Drug Development of The Educational Department of Jinzhou Province, Food Science and Engineer College, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning 121001, P.R. China.
Jinzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) oil is an important polyunsaturated fatty acid for the human body. Evidence has demonstrated that DHA is beneficial for inhibiting mammary carcinogenesis. However, the mechanisms of DHA mediating apoptosis induction have not been fully elucidated. Thus, in the present study, the activity levels of total-superoxide dismutase (t-SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione-peroxidase (GSH-PX) and the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined in DHA oil-treated human malignant breast tissues. The results revealed that compared with control, DHA significantly increased the main antioxidant enzymes levels, including t-SOD, CAT, and GSH-PX, but decreased the MDA concentration in the DHA oil treated breast cancer tissues. Furthermore, DHA significantly increased the ratio of cyclic (c)AMP/cGMP levels and promoted the expression of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR)-α, thus DHA induced breast cancer cell apoptosis. We hypothesized that the levels of TLR-4 and PPAR-α are involved in the antitumorigenesis properties of DHA in breast cancer. The results of the present study hold significance for the further clinical development of DHA oil in breast cancer treatment.

Indexed as

antioxidant enzymesapoptosisbreast cancercAMP/cGMPdocosahexaenoic acidToll-like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID29435026
PMCPMC5778790
OpenAlexW2776300339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.