Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29434978›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Activin A induces apoptosis of mouse myeloma cells via the mitochondrial pathway.

Yuanyi Zhang, Yan Qi, Yang Zhao, Hongyan Sun, Jingyan Ge, Zhonghui Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Avicenna journal of phytomedicine
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyi ZhangDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Yan QiDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Hongyan SunDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Jingyan GeDepartment of Physiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Zhonghui LiuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Jilin Medical University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activin A is a pleiotropic cytokine belonging to the transforming growth factor β superfamily. Abnormal expression of activin A is associated with tumorigenesis. Multiple myeloma is characterized by the development of osteolytic disease, which ultimately leads to cachexia. However, the involvement of activin A in myeloma cell viability and apoptosis remains to be fully elucidated. For this purpose, mouse myeloma NS-1 cells were treated with activin A, and subsequently subjected to 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine analysis, Hoechst 33342 staining, flow cytometry and western blot analysis. The results revealed that activin A significantly suppressed NS-1 cell viability, and induced NS-1 cell apoptosis. In addition, activin A-induced promotion of NS-1 cell apoptosis was accompanied by upregulated expression of BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator (Bax), but downregulated expression of B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), resulting in an increase of the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Furthermore, cytochrome

Indexed as

activin Aapoptosismitochondrial pathwaymyeloma cells

Identifiers

PMID29434978
PMCPMC5777288
OpenAlexW2774467446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.