Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29434795›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018

Correlations of MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 with the degree of atherosclerosis, plaque stability and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.

Wei Hu, Rui Wei, Liyue Wang, Jingqian Lu, Hongming Liu, Wei Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of oncostatin-M in ECM remodeling and plaque vulnerability.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cornelian Cherry (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Vulnerable Atherosclerotic Plaque: Is There a Molecular Signature?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei HuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Rui WeiDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Liyue WangDepartment of Cardiology, Wuhan Puren Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430000, P.R. China.
Jingqian LuDepartment of Cardiology, Kunming Calmette International Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Hongming LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, P.R. China.
Kunming Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CNThe First Hospital of Kunming · CNWuhan Puai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed the effects of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 on the degree of carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) and plaque stability, and investigated their correlations with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (CCEs). Two hundred CAS patients were enrolled. Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) was measured using ultrasonic examination. Patients were divided into the no plaque group (NP group), stable plaque group (SP group), and vulnerable plaque group (VP group). The Crouse method was used for the evaluation of plaque scores. Additionally, 60 healthy subjects were enrolled as the control group. Serum triacylglycerol (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were analyzed. The serum protein levels of MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 were measured by western blotting. The frequency of CCEs within 2 years was recorded, and its correlation with MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 was analyzed. The CAS plaque scores in the SP and VP groups were significantly increased compared with the NP group, and the difference between the SP and VP groups was significant. The levels of TC, TG, LDL-C, and HDL-C of CAS patients were significantly increased compared with those in the control group, but the differences in these indexes between the patient groups were not significant. Western blotting showed that the levels of MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 in the patient groups were significantly increased compared with those in the control group, and the protein levels in the VP group were significantly higher than those in the SP and NP groups. Additionally, the levels of MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 had significantly positive correlations with the occurrence of CCEs in CAS patients. In conclusion, MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-12 are positively correlated with CCEs in CAS patients. They can be used as markers for the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of CAS.

Indexed as

atherosclerosiscardiovascular and cerebrovascular eventsMMP-1MMP-12MMP-3plaque stability

Identifiers

PMID29434795
PMCPMC5776639
OpenAlexW2772512898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.