ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018
Shikonin causes apoptosis by disrupting intracellular calcium homeostasis and mitochondrial function in human hepatoma cells.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Single-cell sequencing-guided design of synergistic chemo-immunotherapy nanodrugs for cGAS-STING activation in prostate cancer therapy.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Shikonin in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Bridging Metabolic Disruption and Immunomodulation.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Review
- Immune sentinel function of nasal mucosal epithelial cells in allergic rhinitis: a review on barrier damage and inflammatory amplification loops regulated by calcium signalling.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Shikonin as a Dietary Phytochemical with Multi-Target Anti-Cancer Activities: From Molecular Mechanisms to Translational Applications.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Shikonin a potent phytotherapeutic: a comprehensive review on metabolic reprogramming to overcome drug resistance in cancer.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Pharmacological Significance ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Shikonin Causes an Apoptotic Effect on Human Kidney Cancer Cells through Ras/MAPK and PI3K/AKT Pathways.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Comparative mechanistic study of RPE cell death induced by different oxidative stresses.Redox biology · 2023Article
- The endophyticRSC advances · 2023Review
- Targeting Akt/NF-κB/p53 Pathway and Apoptosis Inducing Potential of 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic Acid, Bis (2-Methyl Propyl) Ester Isolated fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Ethanol extract ofChinese herbal medicines · 2021Article
- Fraxetin Suppresses Cell Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis through Mitochondria Dysfunction in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines Huh7 and Hep3B.Pharmaceutics · 2021Article
- Competitive glucose metabolism as a target to boost bladder cancer immunotherapy.Nature reviews. Urology · 2020Review
- Fraxetin inhibits the proliferation of RL95-2 cells through regulation of metabolism.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2020Article
- Naturally occurring anti-cancer compounds: shining from Chinese herbal medicine.Chinese medicine · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Shikonin is known to suppress proliferation and induce apoptosis in a variety of cancer cell lines. In the present study, SMMC-7721 human hepatocellular carcinoma cells were treated with shikonin (1, 2 or 4 µM) for 12-48 h. Cell morphological alterations and DNA damage were determined. Furthermore, changes in cell cycle, mitochondrial transmembrane potential, calcium homeostasis and levels of reactive oxygen species were measured. Shikonin-treated SMMC-7721 cells exhibited morphological changes and DNA damage. Shikonin inhibited cell proliferation causing cell cycle arrest at the G
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